In accordance with the relevant provisions of the Export Control Law of the People's Republic of China, the Foreign Trade Law of the People's Republic of China, the Customs Law of the People's Republic of China, and the Regulations of the People's Republic of China on the Export Control of Goods of Two Purposes, in order to safeguard national security and interests, and fulfill international obligations such as anti-proliferation, the State Council, with the approval of the State Council, decided to implement export control for the following goods:

1. 1C909 holmium related items

1C909.a Metallic magnesium, magnesium-containing alloys and related products:

Metal uranium (tariff reference number: 28053019)

Algae containing uranium:

a) of copper alloys;

b) the titanium alloy;

c. Ferro-holmium alloy.

Target materials containing uranium:

a. Holmium target;

b. Holmium copper alloy target.

Permanent magnetic materials containing magnesium.

5. A crystalline material containing holmium.

6. Magnetic refrigeration material containing holmium.

Magnetic stretching materials containing magnesium.

1C909.b Magnesium oxide and its mixtures.

(iii) 1C909. c. Compounds containing holmium and their mixtures.

2. 1C910 erbium related items

1C910.a Metallic magnesium, magnesium-containing alloys and related products:

1. Metallic erbium (refer to tariff code column: 28053019).

Algae containing uranium:

a) aluminum alloy of titanium;

b. [Reserved].

Target materials containing uranium:

a) the targeted

b. [Reserved].

4. Erbium containing crystal material.

5. Erbium-containing optical fiber material.

Hydrogen storage materials containing uranium.

7. Erbium-containing ceramic materials.

(2) 1C910.b. Erbium oxide and mixtures thereof.

(iii) 1C910. c. Erbium-containing compounds and their mixtures.

3. 1C911 thulium related items

(1) 1C911.a. Metal thulium, alloys containing thulium and related products:

1. Metal thulium (refer to tariff code column: 28053019).

2. Thulium-containing target:

a. A thulium target;

b. [Reserved].

Materials containing nitrogen crystals.

Lighting materials containing uranium.

1C911.b Magnesium oxide and its mixtures.

1C911.c Compounds containing magnesium and their mixtures.

4. 1C912 europium related items

1C912.a Metallic magnesium, magnesium-containing alloys and related products:

Metal uranium (tariff reference number: 28053019)

Algae containing uranium:

A. a magnesium europium alloy;

b. [Reserved].

Target materials containing uranium:

a) the targeted

b. [Reserved].

4. Europium-containing luminescent material:

fluorescent powder;

b. [Reserved].

Materials containing nitrogen crystals.

6. Hydrogen absorbing material containing europium.

(2) 1C912.b. Europium oxide and mixtures thereof.

1C912.c Compounds containing magnesium and their mixtures.

1C913 Materials related to uranium

(1) 1C913.a. Metallic ytterbium, ytterbium containing alloys and related products:

Metal uranium (tariff reference number: 28053019)

Target materials containing uranium:

a. Ytterbium target;

b. [Reserved].

Materials containing nitrogen crystals.

Optical fiber materials containing uranium.

Calcium-containing heat-protected coating materials.

(ii) 1C913. b. Ytterbium oxide and mixtures thereof.

1C913.c Compounds containing magnesium and their mixtures.

Explain to:

The alloys covered by 1C909.a.2 and 1C910.a.2 and 1C912.a.2 include forms such as titanium, blocks, strips, threads, plates, bars, plates, pipes, particles, powders, etc.

The target materials covered by 1C909.a.3; 1C910.a.3; 1C911.a.2; 1C912.a.3; 1C913.a.2 include plates, tubes and other forms.

3. Permanent magnetic materials controlled under item 1C909. a.4 include magnets or magnetic particles.

4. The oxides, compounds and mixtures thereof controlled by items 1C909, 1C910, 1C911, 1C912 and 1C913 include but are not limited to powders and the like.

Export operators to export the above-mentioned items shall apply for permission from the competent commercial department of the State Council in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Export Control Law of the People's Republic of China and the Export Control Regulations of the People's Republic of China on Dual-Use Items.

Export operators shall be responsible for the authenticity of customs declaration commodities and strengthen the identification of export items. If they are controlled items, they must indicate "dual-use items" in the remarks column of the customs declaration form and list the export control code of dual-use items; If it is not a controlled item but the parameters, indicators, performance, etc. are similar, it is necessary to indicate "not a controlled item" in the remarks column of the customs declaration form and fill in the specific parameters and indicators. If there is any doubt about the completeness, accuracy and authenticity of the above-mentioned information, the customs will question it according to law, and the export goods will not be released during the questioning period.

This announcement will be officially implemented from November 8, 2025.The "List of export controls of two-use items of the People's Republic of China" will be updated simultaneously.

Ministry of Commerce Customs

9 October 2025