A large number of Ukrainian experts came to China to help build, what is the situation now? remuneration is rich enough to sustain the day. In the 1990s, a large number of Ukrainian experts came to China to help build, now more than thirty years have passed, what are these technological elites now?
In the early 1990s, the aftershocks of the disintegration of the Soviet Union were still echoing in Eastern Europe. The once glorious Soviet military industrial system collapsed. Ukraine inherited 35% of its military industries, but was unable to maintain the operation of this huge system.
The tech elites who have designed the world’s most advanced weapons have lost stable jobs and sources of income overnight.
With a monthly salary of less than $20 a month, many of the top experts have had to give up their dignity, drive a taxi, work as carpenters, and even run out on the streets.
Kimchenko, the chief designer of the An-225, was one of them, the former aviation master who fell to the point of selling houses and lounging streets.
At this turning point in history, our country extended a helping hand to these experts in difficulty. In 1992, our country started double-induction work
Cheng.
Working groups were sent directly to Ukrainian industrial cities such as Kiev, Kharkov, Dnipro Petrovsk, in search of the technological elites scattered among the civilians.
Our conditions seemed very attractive at the time: a monthly salary of $500, more than 20 times their income in Ukraine; free housing and transportation.
Children can enter a special Russian school and fully reimburse medical expenses; if they sign a contract, they will be given a bicycle as a daily means of transportation. These tangible benefits have given many experts who are struggling to survive hope.
The first Ukrainian experts arrived in China at the end of 1992, mainly concentrated in Xi'an and Chongqing, in order to adapt as quickly as possible to the new environment, our country built a special expert village, the architectural design completely refers to the style of Kiev.
Even the layout of the kitchen strives to restore their familiar way of life, and more specifically, our country also ships Ukrainian sausages and other ingredients from Kharkov, so that experts can also taste the taste of home in foreign countries.
These experts brought not only technology, but also an era of accumulation of industrial civilization, the transformation of the aircraft carrier Varian is one of the most representative projects.
As a core member of the original design team, Babich's experts came to China with complete technical data, and he spent three months leading Chinese engineers to grasp the entire ship's structure and formulate detailed repair reform plans.
From the reconstruction of the power system to the configuration of the weapon system, from the carrier-based aircraft take-off and landing system to the installation of radar electronic equipment, every link embodies the efforts of Ukraine experts.
In the end, this aircraft carrier, which almost became scrap iron, was successfully transformed into China's first aircraft carrier in service, the Liaoning Ship.
In the field of aeroengines, experts from Madsic have also contributed to the contribution. They have brought the core technology of turbofan engines, from material formulation to processing technology, from combustor design to turbine blade manufacturing, and passed it on to China counterparts without reservation.
In terms of polar geo-examination equipment, Ukrainian experts have been involved in the transformation and upgrading of the Sherron ice breaker, and their experience in the design of low-temperature materials and ice breaking structures has helped China's polar geo-examination career take a new stage.
There is also an expert Ivanov who participated in the development of Soviet military engines. During his tenure as the technical director of key projects in China, he led the team to overcome a number of key technical problems.
China gives these experts not only excellent material treatment, but more importantly respect and trust, in the R&D team, they enjoy full technical decision-making power, can participate in the development of research direction.
Instead of being used just as a technical tool as in some Western countries, engineers from China and Uzbekistan work side by side in the laboratory to tackle key problems together from morning to night.
In the design room, experts taught Chinese colleagues to read drawings and make calculations hand in hand, and gave everything they had learned all their lives. This cooperative atmosphere of equality and mutual trust has enabled many experts to regain their dignity and value as scientists.
Thirty years have passed, the experts of Feng Shui now are rare years, but our country's promise to them has been fulfilled, at present, these experts can receive more than 20,000 yuan per month, and the distribution of housing has been transferred to the individual name.
More pleasant is the growth of the new generation, most of the children of the experts have completed basic education in China, many of whom have enrolled in the universities of North Korea, Qinghai, West Industries and other 985 and 211.
From childhood, they have lived in the environment of intercourse of Chinese culture and naturally mastered the three languages Chinese, Russian and Ukrainian, these young people both inherited the solid technical skills of their fathers, but also familiar with China's educational and scientific research system, becoming a bridge to connect the two countries.
Some went to Germany and Russia for further studies and then returned to work in China, some stayed in scientific research institutes and universities in China, and some returned to Ukraine to start businesses, but still maintained close ties with China.
Today, these old experts are proud when they sit in the gardens of their communities and watch Chinese astronauts walk in space on television news, the big domestic aircraft fly in the blue sky, and the new type of wave-breaking waves.
Because of these achievements, with the sweat and wisdom of dedication they once wasted, more than 80% of experts chose China's Late Years, this figure itself is the best affirmation for China.
Especially in the context of the current unrest in Ukraine, experts who stayed in China were more pleased with the choice of the year.
For these Ukrainian experts, China has become an integral part of their lives.
With their own experience, they have proved that sincere cooperation, mutual respect and lasting friendship can transcend national boundaries, time and space, and leave a strong mark in the long history of exchanges and mutual learning among human civilizations.
This is not only a valuable asset for China and Uzbekistan, but also provides a successful example for international scientific and technological cooperation.
Source: Qianjiang Evening News Experts recall the past of "double introduction": a box of Erguotou in exchange for high technology
Nanning Evening News reveals China-Ukraine military cooperation: A large number of Ukraine experts come to China to teach
In the early 1990s, the aftershocks of the disintegration of the Soviet Union were still echoing in Eastern Europe. The once glorious Soviet military industrial system collapsed. Ukraine inherited 35% of its military industries, but was unable to maintain the operation of this huge system.
The tech elites who have designed the world’s most advanced weapons have lost stable jobs and sources of income overnight.
With a monthly salary of less than $20 a month, many of the top experts have had to give up their dignity, drive a taxi, work as carpenters, and even run out on the streets.
Kimchenko, the chief designer of the An-225, was one of them, the former aviation master who fell to the point of selling houses and lounging streets.
At this turning point in history, our country extended a helping hand to these experts in difficulty. In 1992, our country started double-induction work
Cheng.
Working groups were sent directly to Ukrainian industrial cities such as Kiev, Kharkov, Dnipro Petrovsk, in search of the technological elites scattered among the civilians.
Our conditions seemed very attractive at the time: a monthly salary of $500, more than 20 times their income in Ukraine; free housing and transportation.
Children can enter a special Russian school and fully reimburse medical expenses; if they sign a contract, they will be given a bicycle as a daily means of transportation. These tangible benefits have given many experts who are struggling to survive hope.
The first Ukrainian experts arrived in China at the end of 1992, mainly concentrated in Xi'an and Chongqing, in order to adapt as quickly as possible to the new environment, our country built a special expert village, the architectural design completely refers to the style of Kiev.
Even the layout of the kitchen strives to restore their familiar way of life, and more specifically, our country also ships Ukrainian sausages and other ingredients from Kharkov, so that experts can also taste the taste of home in foreign countries.
These experts brought not only technology, but also an era of accumulation of industrial civilization, the transformation of the aircraft carrier Varian is one of the most representative projects.
As a core member of the original design team, Babich's experts came to China with complete technical data, and he spent three months leading Chinese engineers to grasp the entire ship's structure and formulate detailed repair reform plans.
From the reconstruction of the power system to the configuration of the weapon system, from the carrier-based aircraft take-off and landing system to the installation of radar electronic equipment, every link embodies the efforts of Ukraine experts.
In the end, this aircraft carrier, which almost became scrap iron, was successfully transformed into China's first aircraft carrier in service, the Liaoning Ship.
In the field of aeroengines, experts from Madsic have also contributed to the contribution. They have brought the core technology of turbofan engines, from material formulation to processing technology, from combustor design to turbine blade manufacturing, and passed it on to China counterparts without reservation.
In terms of polar geo-examination equipment, Ukrainian experts have been involved in the transformation and upgrading of the Sherron ice breaker, and their experience in the design of low-temperature materials and ice breaking structures has helped China's polar geo-examination career take a new stage.
There is also an expert Ivanov who participated in the development of Soviet military engines. During his tenure as the technical director of key projects in China, he led the team to overcome a number of key technical problems.
China gives these experts not only excellent material treatment, but more importantly respect and trust, in the R&D team, they enjoy full technical decision-making power, can participate in the development of research direction.
Instead of being used just as a technical tool as in some Western countries, engineers from China and Uzbekistan work side by side in the laboratory to tackle key problems together from morning to night.
In the design room, experts taught Chinese colleagues to read drawings and make calculations hand in hand, and gave everything they had learned all their lives. This cooperative atmosphere of equality and mutual trust has enabled many experts to regain their dignity and value as scientists.
Thirty years have passed, the experts of Feng Shui now are rare years, but our country's promise to them has been fulfilled, at present, these experts can receive more than 20,000 yuan per month, and the distribution of housing has been transferred to the individual name.
More pleasant is the growth of the new generation, most of the children of the experts have completed basic education in China, many of whom have enrolled in the universities of North Korea, Qinghai, West Industries and other 985 and 211.
From childhood, they have lived in the environment of intercourse of Chinese culture and naturally mastered the three languages Chinese, Russian and Ukrainian, these young people both inherited the solid technical skills of their fathers, but also familiar with China's educational and scientific research system, becoming a bridge to connect the two countries.
Some went to Germany and Russia for further studies and then returned to work in China, some stayed in scientific research institutes and universities in China, and some returned to Ukraine to start businesses, but still maintained close ties with China.
Today, these old experts are proud when they sit in the gardens of their communities and watch Chinese astronauts walk in space on television news, the big domestic aircraft fly in the blue sky, and the new type of wave-breaking waves.
Because of these achievements, with the sweat and wisdom of dedication they once wasted, more than 80% of experts chose China's Late Years, this figure itself is the best affirmation for China.
Especially in the context of the current unrest in Ukraine, experts who stayed in China were more pleased with the choice of the year.
For these Ukrainian experts, China has become an integral part of their lives.
With their own experience, they have proved that sincere cooperation, mutual respect and lasting friendship can transcend national boundaries, time and space, and leave a strong mark in the long history of exchanges and mutual learning among human civilizations.
This is not only a valuable asset for China and Uzbekistan, but also provides a successful example for international scientific and technological cooperation.
Source: Qianjiang Evening News Experts recall the past of "double introduction": a box of Erguotou in exchange for high technology
Nanning Evening News reveals China-Ukraine military cooperation: A large number of Ukraine experts come to China to teach