October 6 local time, the annualNobel Prize "Opening Week"kicked offSix major awards will be announced. Walking through hundreds of years,Nobel PrizeThe awards have been awarded 627 times, and winners of awards such as physiology or medicine, physics, chemistry and other awards have generally earned medals, certificates and huge prizes. nowadays，by 2025What kind of results will the Nobel Prize produce? Photo: Nobel Medal.
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They were awarded.Award awards also make an oolong? “Please turn my property into a fund, and use the interest of this fund each year as a bonus to reward those who have made outstanding contributions to mankind in the previous year.” More than 100 years ago,Swedish chemist and entrepreneur Alfred Nobel decided in his will to donate more than 31 million Swedish kronor of his property to establish a fund and divide the annual interest as a bonus into five parts to reward people in physics, chemistry, physiology or medicineWaitThe field is "a person who has made outstanding contributions to mankind." Image: Half-body statue of Alfred Nobel.In 1898, the King of Sweden announced that the Nobel will came into force.subsequentlyThe statute of the Nobel Foundation was adopted on 10 December 1901.That isOn the fifth anniversary of Nobel’s death, the Nobel Prize was awarded for the first time. As of 2024,Nobel PrizehasIt was published 627 times, a total of 1012.Individuals and organizations awarded。among them,Oldest winnerYes isJohn Goodenough, an American scientist known as the "father of lithium batteries", 2019obtainedNobel Prize in Chemistrywhen alreadyhave97 years old. In this record, and65The femaleThe winner. Including the well-known Marie Curie, who is not only the first woman to win the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, but also the first winner in history to win the Nobel Prize twice. Mary Curie and her husband were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903 for their research on radioactive phenomena.，She againWon the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for the discovery of the elements polonium and radium. On December 10, 2015, local time, the Nobel Prize award ceremony was held in Stockholm, Sweden. Tu Youyou, winner of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, received the award.Chinese scientist Zhu Hu won this award in 2015 for "the study of the combination of Chinese medicine and Chinese and Western medicine to propose a therapy of penicillin and bi-hydrogen penicillin". In the history of the Nobel Prize, there are a number of "fathers and daughters", including the scientist William Lawrence Prague in 1915 for his research in the field of X-ray crystal structure, jointly with his father won the Nobel Prize in physics. ButIn the process of awarding the Nobel Prize, it is said that there was also an oolong incident of "finding the wrong person". Nobel Prize winner Norman Ramsay later revealed in an interview that the year he won the prize, the chairman of the jury thought he was in Washington, U.S., called a economist of the same name there. At the time, economist Norman Ramsey's son picked up the phone and hesitated whether to wake his father."They said we wanted to tell him that he had won the Nobel Prize in Physics." This is so interesting, my father is an economist.'" On December 10, 2018, local time, the Nobel Prize dinner was held in Stockholm, Sweden, with Nobel Prize winners, members of the Swedish royal family and numerous celebrities attending.
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Who will be popular in 2025? in 2024NobelAt the award ceremony, artificial intelligence once became the "big winner". The 2024 Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded to American scientist John Hopefield and British-Canadian scientist Jeffrey Hinton for their fundamental discoveries and inventions in machine learning using artificial neural networks. The 2024 Nobel Prize in Chemistry was also awarded to David Baker of the University of Washington in the United States, Demis Hassabis and John Jamper of Deep Thinking, an artificial intelligence company owned by Google in London, England. Some analysts believe that thanks to its award-winning achievements, humans now have the ability to design proteins and can also predict the three-dimensional structure of proteins through artificial intelligence. According to the Nobel Prize website,this yearawardsWill be held from October 6 to 13Each prize is worth 11 million Swedish crowns. Then,Who is likely to win the 2025 Nobel Prize? Editor: Wang YimengEditor in charge: Zhang Xi