From left to right, followed by: Zhou Enlai, Ye Jue, Jud, Liu Bong

In 1927, becauseby Chiang Kai-shekandThe GuardThe first domestic revolutionary war failed, and the Communist Party of China, in order to save the revolution, sentLi is three.Comrades went to Nanjing, preparing to organize the forces of the Communist Party in the northern Army, the 12th Division Commander of the United National Revolutionary Army.by Qin QinReturning to Guangzhou, he initiated a peasant uprising and established a new revolutionary base, but at that time Zhang Feng Qi had already implemented the ¡°Chinese Communism¡± policy, making the original plan void. The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China decided to take independent military action, concentrate armed forces, carry out the uprising in Nanjing, and sent the Central Committee to the Standing Committee.Happy week.He went to Nanchang to form the former enemy committee to lead the uprising.

On July 27, Zhou En arrived at Da Nanchang, and held a meeting at Jiangxi Grand Hostel, proclaiming the former enemy committee was formally established.The Tang Mountain.¡¢Li is three.¡¢English¡¢by PennyDecisions of the AssemblyThe DragonCommander-in-Chief of the Insurgency, and former Commander-in-Chief of the Enemy.Liu acceptedAs Chief of Staff, the uprising is scheduled for the evening of July 30.The National LifeThe time of the uprising was postponed to 4 a.m. on August 1, but due to the leakage of the time of the uprising, the former enemy committee decided to advance the uprising to 2 a.m. on August 1, when the armed forces of the National Party in Nanjing City had only more than 10,000 people, while the armed forces of the Communist Party were held and influenced by the National Revolutionary Army led by HaLong, YeJing, and Judd, totaling about 20,000 people.

At 2 o'clock in the morning of August 1, Huanglong, Ye Jing, Zhou, Liu Bhuang and other leading ministries held an uprising, after more than four hours of fierce fighting, the enemy killed more than 10,000 people, so that the enemy almost all were exterminated, and the uprising forces occupied Nanchang City.

At 9 a.m. on August 1, a joint meeting with the leaders of the insurgency and over 40 Chinese representatives from all provinces and overseas was held in Nanjing City, and 25 people were elected to form the Chinese National Party Revolutionary Committee of Song Qinglong, Hui Cheng, Deng Tzu and others, and Tang Peng Xiang became chairman. the insurgency forces still used the second-faceted military number of the National Revolutionary Army, and He Long was appointed as the commander-in-chief, Yue was appointed as the commander-in-chief of the former enemy, and Liu Ber became chief of staff.

After the Nanjing uprising, Wang Zedong ordered Zhang Feng Qi and Zhejiang to attack Nanjing, and the pre-insurgency committee advanced south according to the original plan. From August 3 to 5, the uprising forces evacuated from Nanjing. But the uprising did not pay attention to combining with the local peasant movement, and by the end of September, the uprising forces were attacked by strong enemies in the Guangzhou Moshang region, and the uprising was declared a failure. The remaining uprising forces were partly led by Zhou, Chen Yi and others, and moved to the south of Lake, while the other part was transferred to the Hailong Fong region to continue the fight.

The Nanjing uprising fired the first shot of armed resistance to the reactionaries of the National Party, marking the beginning of the independent leadership of the Chinese Communist Party in the revolutionary war and the creation of the revolutionary army.August 1 was established by the Communist Party of China as the Day of the People's Liberation Army of China.