On July 1, 2008 (May 28, 2008 in the lunar calendar), the State Council's Regulations on the Protection of Famous Historical and Cultural Cities, Towns and Villages was officially implemented. Some of these cities have been selected as capitals by emperors of various dynasties; Some were important political and economic centers at that time; Some were the places where major historical events took place; Some are famous for their precious cultural relics; Others are famous for producing exquisite handicrafts. Their preservation has opened a window for today's people to review Chinese history. On July 1, 2008, the State Council's Regulations on the Protection of Famous Historical and Cultural Cities, Towns and Villages was officially implemented. At present, there are 117 famous historical and cultural cities and 350 famous historical and cultural towns and villages in China, among which Pingyao and Lijiang have been listed in the World Heritage List, and cities, villages and towns, historical blocks and a number of intangible cultural heritages with historical and cultural characteristics have been effectively protected. Every year, the state allocates about 200 million yuan of special financial funds for the protection of historical and cultural cities, and many cities have also expanded their institutional setup and increased their capital investment. First, the conditions for declaring famous historical and cultural cities, towns and villages are particularly rich in preserving cultural relics; Second, historical buildings are concentrated into pieces; Third, retain the traditional pattern and historical features; 4. In history, it has been used as a political, economic, cultural, transportation center or military place, or important historical events have occurred, or its traditional industries and major projects built in history have had an important impact on the development of the region, or it can reflect the cultural characteristics and national characteristics of local architecture in a concentrated way. National historical and cultural cities and municipalities directly under the Central Government: Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Chongqing Hebei: Baoding, Chengde, Zhengding, Handan, Shanhaiguan Shanxi: Pingyao, Datong, Xinjiang, Daixian, Qixian, Taiyuan Inner Mongolia: Hohhot Heilongjiang: Harbin Jilin: Jilin, Ji'an Liaoning: Shenyang Jiangsu: Nanjing, Xuzhou, Huai'an, Zhenjiang, Changshu, Suzhou, Yangzhou, Wuxi, Nantong Zhejiang: Hangzhou, Shaoxing, Ningbo, Quzhou, Linhai, Jinhua Fujian: Bozhou, Shexian, Shouxian, Anqing, Jixi Shandong: Jinan, Qufu, Qingdao, Liaocheng, Zoucheng, Zibo, Tai'an, Penglai, Yantai Jiangling, Wuhan, Jingzhou, Xiangfan, Suizhou, Zhongxiang Hunan: Changsha, Yueyang, Fenghuang Guangdong: Guangzhou, Chaozhou, Zhaoqing, Foshan, Meizhou, Leizhou, Zhongshan Guangxi: Guilin, Liuzhou, Beihai Hainan: Qiongshan, Haikou Sichuan: Chengdu, Zigong, Yibin, Langzhong, Leshan, Dujiangyan, Luzhou, Huili Yunnan: Kunming, Dali, Lijiang, Jianshui, Weishan, Huize Guizhou: Zunyi, Zhenyuan Tibet: Xi'an, Yan'an, Hancheng, Yulin, Xianyang, Hanzhong Kashgar City, Turpan City, Tekes County, Kuqa County 1. Jingsheng Town, Lingshi County, Shanxi Province 2. Zhouzhuang Town, Kunshan City, Jiangsu Province 3. Tongli Town, Wujiang City, Jiangsu Province 4. Luzhi Town, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province 5. Xitang Town, Jiashan County, Zhejiang Province 6. Wuzhen, Tongxiang City, Zhejiang Province 7. Gutian Town, Shanghang County, Fujian Province 9. Zhoulaozui Town, Jianli County, Hubei Province 28, Qiliping Town, Hong'an County, Hubei Province 29, Liye Town, Longshan County, Hunan Province 30, Shawan Town, Panyu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province 31, Wuyang Town, Wuchuan City, Guangdong Province 32, Daxu Town, Lingchuan County, Guangxi 33, Longxing Town, Yubei District, Chongqing 34, Zhongshan Town, Jiangjin City, Chongqing 35, Youyang Tujia and Miao Autonomous County, Chongqing 36, Pingle Town, Qionglai City, Sichuan Province 38, Laoguan Town, Langzhong City, Sichuan Province Lukeqin Town, Shanshan County, Xinjiang 45. Guangfu Town, Yongnian County, Hebei Province 46. Fencheng Town, Xiangfen County, Shanxi Province 47. Niangziguan Town, Pingding County, Shanxi Province 48. Hengdaohezi Town, Hailin City, Heilongjiang Province 49. Zhujiajiao Town, Qingpu District, Shanghai 50. Chunxi Town, Gaochun County, Jiangsu Province 51. Qiandeng Town, Kunshan City, Jiangsu Province 53. Qiantong Town, Dongtai City, Jiangsu Province 54. Qiantong Town, Ninghai City, Zhejiang Province 56. Maotanchang Town, Jin'an District, Zhejiang Province 58. Shangqing Town, Yianshan City, Zhejiang Province 58. Shangqing Town, Yianli City, Zhejiang Province 61. Shangjin Town, Yunxi County, Hubei Province 63. Shangjin Town, Yunxi County, Hubei Province 64. Jieshi Town, Hubei Province 66. Jieshi Town, Lufeng City, Hubei Province 68. Xingping Town, Guangdong Province 68. Xingping Town, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guangdong Province 68. Yacheng Town, Yangshuo County, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Tanghe Town, Jiangjin City, Qingshi City 72. Dongxi Town, Qijiang County, Chongqing City 73. Huanglongxi Town, Shuangliu County, Sichuan Province 74. Xianshi Town, Yantan District, Zigong City, Sichuan Province 75. Yaoba Town, Hejiang County, Sichuan Province 76. Taiping Town, Gulin County, Sichuan Province 77. Jiuzhou Town, Huangping County, Guizhou Province 78. Xijiang Town, Leishan County, Guizhou Province 78. Shaxi Town, Jianchuan County, Yunnan Province 81. Qingcheng Town, Yuzhong County, Yunnan Province 81. Daqitou Village, Leping Town, Sanshui District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province 11, Pengcheng Village, Dapeng Town, Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province 12, Dangjia Village, Xizhuang Town, Hancheng City, Shaanxi Province 13, Zhaitang Town, Mentougou District, Beijing 14, Jimingyi Village, Huailai County, Hebei Province 15, Zhangcheng Village, Beiliu Town, Yangcheng County, Shanxi Province 17, Xiwenxing Village, Tuwo Township, Qinshui County, Shanxi Province 17, Xiwenxing Village, Tuwo Township, Qinshui County, Shanxi Province 18, Xiwenxing Village, Tuwo Township, Qinshui County, Shanxi Province 18, Xiwenxing Village, Tuochuan Township, Inner Mongolia 20, Ji'an County, Anhui Province 21, Likeng Village, Tuochuan Township, Wuyi County, Anhui Province 22, Likeng Village, Tuochuan Township, Wuyi County, Fujian Province 22, Likeng Village, Tuochuan Township, Wuyi County, Fujian Province 25, Ji'an City, Jiangxi Province 25, Likeng Village (Village), Wuyi County, Jiangxi Province Bijiang Village, Beijiao Town, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province 31, Moluo Village, Suopo Township, Danba County, Sichuan Province 32, Yishala Village, Pingdi Town, Renhe District, Panzhihua City, Sichuan Province 33, Qiyanqiao Town, Xixiu District, Anshun City, Guizhou Province 34, Baiwu Village, Nagu Town, Huize County, Yunnan Province 35, Yangjiagou Village, Yangjiagou Town, Mizhi County, Shaanxi Province 36, Mazha Village, Tuyugou Township, Shanshan County, Xinjiang 37. Liuliqu Village, Longquan Town, Mentougou District, Beijing 38. Yujia Village, Yujia County, Jingxing County, Hebei Province 39. Ranzhuang Village, Ranzhuang Town, Qingyuan County, Hebei Province 39. Yingtan Village, Xinjie Town, Gao'an City, Jiangxi Province 58. Jintan Town, Jishui County, Jiangxi Province Yanfang Village 59. Wangkou Village, Jiangwan Town, Wuyuan County, Jiangxi Province 60. Dongchudao Village, Ningjin Sub-district Office, Rongcheng City, Shandong Province 61. Gunlongba Village, Cuijiaba Town, Enshi City, Hubei Province 62. Shanggantang Village 63. Gaoyi Village, Gaoyi Township, Huitong County, Hunan Province 64. Ganyantou Village, Fujiaqiao Town, Lingling District, Yongzhou City, Hunan Province 65. Daling Village, Shilou Town, Panyu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province 66. Daling Village, Shilou Town, Panyu District, Guangdong Province 67. Dalu Village, Fozi Town, Lingshan District, Guangdong Province 67. Longli Village, Lingshan District, Guangdong Province 69. Longli Village, Lingshan District, Guangdong Province 71. Zhaoxing Township, Jinping County, Guangxi Province 71. Zhaoxing Village, Liping County, Guizhou Province