Today, 237 years ago, January 26, 1788 (Calendar December 19, 1787), National Day of Australia. The national flag of Australia, located between the South Pacific and the Indian Ocean, is made up of islands such as the Australian mainland and Tasmania. The area is 768.23 million square kilometers. The population is 18.05 million (1995). 95% are immigrant descendants of the UK and other European countries. The inhabitants are mainly Christian, Jewish, Islamic, Buddhist. The capital is Canberra. The Australian economy is mainly made up of agriculture, mining and manufacturing. It is one of the developed countries. The main exports of iron ore, sheep, aluminum, wheat, beef, sheep, sugar, coal; imported clothing, automobiles, electrical appliances, etc. Australia was originally