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On May 5, 1932, China and Japan signed the Songhu Armistice Agreement.
93 years ago today, on May 5, 1932 (March 30, 1932 in the lunar calendar), China and Japan signed the Songhu Armistice Agreement. The National Government and the Japanese Army signed the Songhu Armistice Agreement On May 5, 1932, representatives of China and Japan signed the Songhu Armistice Agreement at the British Consulate in Shanghai. The main contents of the Songhu Armistice Agreement are as follows: Article 1: The Chinese and Japanese authorities have ordered an armistice, and the two sides hereby agree to confirm an armistice from May 5, 21, the Republic of China. The armies of both sides did their best to stop all and all kinds of hostile acts around Shanghai. Regarding the circumstances of the armistice, in case of any doubt, the representatives of the participating friends shall find out. Article 2: The normal restoration of the Chinese army in the area covered by this agreement: until the method is decided, it will remain in its present status. Article 3: The Japanese army retreated to the public concession and built roads across the border in Hongkou, just like before the Incident of January 28, 21, the Republic of China. However, in view of the number of Japanese troops to be accommodated, some troops may be temporarily stationed in places adjacent to the above areas. Article 4: In order to prove the withdrawal of both parties, a joint committee shall be set up, including representatives of friendly countries participating in the meeting as members. The committee also assisted in arranging the handover between the retreating Japanese troops and the takeover Chinese police, so that when the Japanese troops withdrew, the Chinese police would immediately take over. In addition to the text of the agreement, there are three so-called understandings in the minutes of the meeting that are deadliest to China: First, the Chinese government agreed to ban the anti-Japanese movement nationwide; Second, the 19th Route Army changed defenses and was transferred away from Shanghai; Third, China agreed not to station Chinese troops in Pudong and the southern part of Suzhou River, as well as in some areas on the other side of Longhua. According to the content of the agreement, China actually recognizes that Japanese troops can stay in Wusong, Zhabei, Jiangwan Yinxiang Port and other places for a long time, while Chinese troops cannot be stationed and fortified around Shanghai.


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