On this day, 79 years ago, July 31, 1946 (July 4, 1946 in the lunar calendar), traitor Yin Rugeng was sentenced to death. On July 31, 1946, the Nanjing High Court held a hearing on Yin Rugeng's case. On July 31, Yin Rugeng was sentenced to death, deprived of public rights for life, and all property confiscated. Yin Rugeng is from Pingyang County, Zhejiang Province. In his early years, he studied in Japan and served as the National Government's commissioner in Japan, director of the Aviation Administration Department, and Senate of the General Command. In 1935, he planned the autonomy of eastern Hebei, but failed, so he privately established the Eastern Hebei Anti-Communist Autonomous Government, appointed himself as the chief administrative officer, and changed to hang the five-color flag. After the July-July Incident in 1937, he closely colluded with the Japanese army. Later, at the invitation of Wang Jingwei, he served as chairman of the China-Japan Joint Shanxi Coal Mining Company, and soon served as a member of the Economic Committee of the puppet government. In January 1941, he served as director of the Preparatory Office for Canal Regulation. In May of the same year, he was appointed as the director of the Canal Management Engineering Bureau. 6 Resign. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Yin Rugeng was imprisoned at Laohu Bridge in Nanjing. Yin Rugeng is from Pingyang, Zhejiang Province. In his early years, he studied in Japan and got in touch with the Japanese military and political circles through his Japanese wife. After returning to China, he engaged in speculative activities among various warlords and later joined Huang Xian, a pro-Japanese faction of the Kuomintang and one of the leaders of the New Policy Department. In 1927, Yin Rugeng colluded and held secret talks with Japan instead of Chiang Kai-shek in the name of the representative of the Kuomintang government in Japan. In the spring of 1933, the Japanese army launched a large-scale attack on the main passes along the Great Wall. The Kuomintang troops stationed along the Great Wall fought bravely. However, regardless of the opposition of the people of the whole country, the Kuomintang government sent representatives to sign the traitorous "Tanggu Agreement" with Yoshiji Okamura, Deputy Chief of Staff of the Japanese Kwantung Army. From then on, the entire gateway to North China was opened, and Japanese invaders could invade Jicha and Pingjin at any time. Yin Rugeng, a pro-Japanese faction, was appointed as the commissioner of the Administrative Office of the Mi (Yun) District of Ji (County) in the Demilitarized Zone of Eastern Hebei. After the signing of the Tanggu Agreement, Japanese imperialism further carried out large-scale expansion in North China, creating the Zhangbei Incident and Hebei Incident successively, seizing most of the sovereignty of Hebei and Pingjin. Then, it actively instigated the five provinces in North China to implement "autonomy" and grossly trampled on China's sovereignty. After the "Xianghe Incident", he instigated Yin Rugeng, a powerful watchdog in eastern Hebei, to create the "Eastern Hebei Incident." As early as September 1933, the Kuomintang government approved the division of eastern Hebei into two districts, and established two administrative inspection commissions, Jimi and Luanyu, in Tongxian County and Tangshan respectively, with Yin Rugeng and Tao Shangming serving as commissioners of the offices. Tao Shangming did not join Japan and resigned because of Japan's rejection. Yin Rugeng was recommended by the Japanese invaders to be appointed as the Administrative Inspector of Luanyu District. The power in the eastern Hebei region was actually completely controlled by Yin Rugeng alone. Yin Rugeng was a loyal traitor. He openly colluded with the Japanese invaders and made the demilitarized zone in eastern Hebei a sphere of influence under the strict control of Japanese imperialism. On November 15, 1935, in order to cooperate with Japan's plot of "North China autonomy", Yin Rugeng united a group of pro-Japanese elements from all over eastern Hebei to call Song Zheyuan and Han Fuju to attack the Nanjing government's internal and external policies and demand the realization of "North China autonomy." On November 23, Yin Rugeng secretly discussed the "autonomy" of the demilitarized zone at a meeting convened in the Japanese Concession in Tianjin attended by various security team leaders and others. The next day, Yin Rigeng convened an interim meeting in Tongzhou of all counties in the demilitarized zone, the county governors of Baodi, Xianghe, and Changping counties, and the security team chiefs of the demilitarized zone, and issued a declaration that night to break away from the central government of the Kuomintang. It was decided to "from this day on, break away from the central government, declare autonomy, establish a pioneer in uniting provinces, and seek peace in the east." On the 25th, Yin Rugeng served as the "Chairman" at the inaugural meeting of the "East Hebei Communist Party Prevention Autonomous Committee" in the Office of the Commissioner (later changed to the "East Hebei Communist Party Prevention Autonomous Government", Yin Rugeng served as the "Chairman"). Publicly flaunted the banner of treason "autonomy" and became the second traitor puppet regime under the wings of Japanese imperialism after the puppet Manchukuo. The puppet "Autonomous Committee" declared that the 18 counties belonging to the demilitarized zone, as well as Yanqing, Chicheng and Longmen in Changping, Baodi, Xianghe and Chahar provinces, were under the jurisdiction of the "Committee". In December, the puppet security team occupied Tanggu again and forcibly divided Tanggu and Dagu into the jurisdiction. After the establishment of the Yin puppet regime in eastern Hebei, it fully pursued a pro-Japanese and traitorous policy. On the military side, it has successively signed political alliances of a military nature with Japan, the puppet Manchukuo and the puppet Mongolian Xinjiang regimes, and agreed that the Japanese naval fleet will be responsible for the coastal defense of eastern Hebei; along the Great Wall in eastern Hebei near the northeast, the puppet Manchukuo regime will be responsible for public security; the border defense between eastern Hebei and puppet Mongolia will be jointly responsible for both sides; all parties will implement joint military defense against the Communist Party. On the political front, various departments of the Yin puppet regime hired a large number of Japanese consultants. In order to seek shelter and support from Japanese imperialism, Yin Rugeng also sent people or inspection teams to Japan, the Puppet Manchukuo and other places many times. On the economic front, on the one hand, it sought economic support from Japan and Manchukuo, and on the other hand, it wantonly sold out the economic sovereignty of North China, causing the National Government to suffer heavy financial losses. The Yin puppet regime in eastern Hebei, under the banner of "autonomy", has become a complete puppet regime of Japanese imperialism. Its emergence has made the political situation in North China even more turbulent. As a result, patriots from all walks of life across the country were very indignant and unanimously condemned Yin Rugeng's rebellion, and demanded that the National Government issue an explicit order to crack down on the traitors. Maintain the territorial integrity of the country. The Nanjing National Government had negotiated with Japan several times, demanding the abolition of the regime, but to no avail. After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, when the Japanese army launched a large-scale attack on Peiping, the officers and soldiers of the First and Second Corps of the Security Corps under the jurisdiction of the "East Hebei Anti-Communist Autonomous Government" stationed in Tongxian County, led by the captains Zhang Qingyu and Zhang Yantian, annihilated more than 400 people, including a squadron of the Japanese invading army and secret service personnel, stationed in Tongxian County, captured alive the traitor Yin Rugeng and recovered Tongxian County. Unfortunately, Yin Rugeng was kidnapped by the Japanese army during escort. After that, he lost his useful value and was gradually ignored by Japan. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Yin Rugeng was arrested, tried, and sentenced to death. On December 1, 1947, he was executed in Nanjing Laohuqiao Prison.