On March 5, 2013 (January 24, 2013 in the lunar calendar), President Chavez, the "anti-American fighter", passed away. Chavez's full name is Hugo Rafael Chavez Frias. He was born on July 28, 1954 in Barinas, Venezuela. Chavez founded the Bolivarian Revolutionary Movement in 1982 and the Fifth Republic Movement in 1997. In December 1998, Chavez participated in the general election and was elected president. He took office in February 1999. In July 2000, Chavez was re-elected as president in a re-election under Venezuela's new constitution and was re-elected in 2006. In October 2012, Chavez won the presidential election for a term from 2013 to 2019. At home, Chavez firmly opposes neo-egoistic economic policies, the main state's responsibility for economic and social management, and the protection of the interests of the majority of the poor. Nationalize important national resources and use its rich oil revenue to implement universal welfare policies in education, medical care, housing and other fields. His series of social policies enabled him to be re-elected as President of Venezuela on October 7 last year. Internationally, Chavez advocates national equality, strongly opposes U.S. hegemony, U.S. -led wars of aggression, opposes the establishment of the U.S. -led Free Trade Area of the Americas, and calls for the balanced development of international relations. Chavez is friendly with China and has visited China seven times. During Chavez's 14 years in power, China-Venezuela relations have developed comprehensively, and cooperation in energy, telecommunications, housing, finance and other fields has achieved fruitful results. Chavez can even greet China friends in simple Chinese. He showed great interest in China's socialist development experience. He spoke highly of China's diplomacy. Since being diagnosed with cancer in June 2011, the "anti-cancer fighter" has been fighting cancer for 20 months. He has not appeared in public since undergoing his fourth operation in Cuba on December 11 last year. On February 18, 2013, Chavez returned to Venezuela; On March 5, the 58-year-old Latin American left-wing politician passed away.