119 years ago today, on April 28, 1906 (April 5, 1906 lunar calendar), the revolutionary party and the reformists had a big debate. The People's Daily published the "People's Daily" and "Xinmin Cong Bao" Refutation Program "outside No. 3, and launched a fierce debate with the reformists. On April 28, 1906, the revolutionary party and the reformists each took the People's Daily and Xinmin Yen as their positions and launched a fierce debate. There have been sporadic debates between the revolutionaries and the reformists since 1903. On April 28, the third issue of the People's Daily issued a special issue, which solemnly listed 12 articles of the rebuttal program with Xinmin Yen, and declared that" from the fourth issue onwards, classified refutation ". Since then, the debate between the two factions has really spread out, and more than 20 newspapers and periodicals at home and abroad have also entered the debate one after another. The focus of the debate between the two sides: in terms of nationalism, the revolutionaries advocate political revolution and racial revolution, while the reformers believe that the two are incompatible; in terms of political revolution, the revolutionaries advocate republicanism, and the reformers advocate constitutionalism; in terms of social revolution, the revolutionaries advocate "people's livelihood", while the reformers believe that this is just propaganda to "incite the refugees".