On this day, 51 years ago, August 15, 1974 (June 28, 1974 in the lunar calendar), China established diplomatic relations with the Federative Republic of Brazil. Brazil is located in southeastern South America. It is bordered by Guyane française, Suriname, Guyana, Venezuela and Colombia to the north, Peru and Bolivia to the west, Paraguay, Argentina and Uruguay to the south, and the Atlantic Ocean to the east. The coastline is about 7400 kilometers long. The breadth of the territorial sea is 12 nautical miles and the overseas exclusive economic zone is 188 nautical miles. 80% of the country is located in the tropics, and the southernmost part has a subtropical climate. The northern Amazon Plain has an equatorial (tropical) rainforest climate, with an average annual temperature of 27-29¡æ. The central plateau has a tropical grassland climate, with two seasons of drought and rain, with an average annual temperature of 18-28¡æ. The average annual temperature in the southern region is 16-19¡æ. On April 22, 1500, Portugal navigator Pedro Cabral arrived in Brazil. In the 1630s, the Portuguese expedition established a colony in Pakistan and appointed a governor in 1549. In 1808, Napoleon invaded Portugal and the Portuguese royal family moved to Brazil. In 1821, the Portuguese royal family moved back to Lisbon, and Prince Pedro Liuba became the Regent. On September 7, 1822, Prince Pedro declared independence and established the Brazilian Empire. On November 15, 1889, General Fonseca staged a coup, overthrowing the monarchy and establishing the United States of Brazil. On March 31, 1964, a military coup came to power and imposed dictatorship. In 1967, the name was changed to the Federal Republic of Brazil. In January 1985, the opposition party won the indirect presidential election, ending military rule. Since then, the Pakistani regime has changed smoothly five times, and the representative democracy has basically stabilized. In October 2002, Lula, the candidate of the coalition of leftist parties led by the Labor Party, won the general election and became the first directly elected leftist president in Pakistan's history. In October 2006, Lula defeated Social Democratic candidate Alkmin and was re-elected. In October 2010, Dilma Rousseff won the general election as a Labor Party candidate. The statue of Christ in Rio de Janeiro, the symbol of the city, is also one of the most famous commemorative sculptures in the world. Christ overlooks the city, and the statue of Christ at the high altitude in Rio de Janeiro overlooks the entire city. Iguazu Falls is the widest waterfall in the world and is located on the border between Argentina and Brazil. A poster for the Women's 2014 World Cup was unveiled as "Alien" Ronaldo attended the unveiling ceremony. On January 30, 2013, the official poster of the 2014 World Cup in Brazil was announced. Brazilian fans, Brazilian fans cheering for the team at the 2010 World Cup in South Africa. Brazilian Carnival, many countries in Latin America have carnivals, of which Brazil is the most famous. Brazilian Carnival, Brazilian Carnival is known as the largest carnival in the world. Brazilian Carnival Carnival, the Brazilian Carnival is known as "the greatest show on earth." After winning the right to host the 2016 Olympics, the International Olympic Committee announced that Rio will become the host city for the 2016 Summer Olympics. In the face of the 2014 World Cup and the 2016 Olympic Games, the police in the crackdown on slum drug traffickers. At the Iguazu Falls on the border between Brazil and Chile, the waterfall pours out with a flow rate of 1.6 million gallons (6.1 million liters) per second. A Karin jade tree stands in a cornfield in Vilasulenka, São Paulo State, forming a classic scene. Researchers are using nets to collect pacu, a fish that eats berries and dried fruits, in the Rio Negro River in Amazon. The Iguazu Waterfalls are located on the Iguazu River. Brazilian famous model Gisele Bonchen. Brazil is rich in stars, but also has many beautiful women. Gisele is undoubtedly one of the world's top models. You hit you and I sleep with me. The police on the streets of Rio are gunfighting with drug dealers, but it does not affect the wandering guys sleeping. During the Brazilian police anti-drug operation, the cleanup operation aims to create a safe environment for the 2014 World Cup and 2016 Olympics. The Lula government focuses on diluting ideology, balancing party interests, and expanding the foundation of governance; Implement economic policies that take into account development, stability and social justice, promote many reforms such as finance, taxation and social welfare, increase social investment, and strive to solve problems such as poverty and employment. Brazil's democratic system has been consolidated, its economy has continued to grow, the gap between rich and poor has narrowed, the country's comprehensive strength has been enhanced, and its international status has been significantly improved. After Rousseff took office as president in 2011, she emphasized continuing the established governance strategy and development strategy of the previous government, with the main goals of promoting Brazil's modernization process and accelerating its move into a global power, and promoting economic growth, reducing poverty and promoting social progress. The focus of governance is to strengthen macro-control and stabilize the economy, and increase investment in people's livelihood areas such as health, education and infrastructure, which has been widely recognized and supported by all walks of life. At present, Brazil's political situation remains stable. Former President Lula, former President Lula of Brazil, served as President of Brazil from 2003 to 2010. The current president, Dilma Rousseff, took office on January 1, 2011. Relations with China China and Brazil began exchanges more than 100 years ago. The China Pavilion built in Tijuca National Park in Rio de Janeiro is a permanent memorial to the China tea farmers who came here to teach in 1812. On August 15, 1974, China and Brazil established diplomatic relations. Since the establishment of diplomatic relations, China-Pakistan friendly and cooperative relations in the fields of politics, economy and trade, science and technology, culture and other fields have developed comprehensively. In 1993, Brazil became the first developing country to establish a strategic partnership with my country. President Jiang Zemin visited Brazil in November 1993 and April 2001. In December 1995, Brazilian President Cardoso paid a state visit to China. In May 2004, President Lula paid a state visit to China and the two sides signed a joint communiqué. In November 2004, President Hu Jintao paid a state visit to Brazil. Relations between the two countries have entered a new period of development. The two countries have maintained close high-level exchanges, deepened political mutual trust, improved bilateral cooperation mechanisms, fruitful results in friendly cooperation in various fields, and maintained close communication and cooperation in international affairs and important multilateral mechanisms. In 1999, the first earth resources satellite jointly developed by China and Pakistan was successfully launched. In July 2004, regional aircraft jointly produced by China and Pakistan entered my country's domestic aviation market for the first time. In May 2009, President Lula paid a state visit to China, and the two sides signed a joint communiqué on further strengthening China-Pakistan strategic partnership. In November 2009, Jia Qinglin, Chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, paid an official goodwill visit to Brazil. In April 2010, President Hu Jintao paid a state visit to Brazil and the two countries issued a joint press communiqué. In April 2011, President Rousseff paid a state visit to China and the two countries issued a joint communiqué. In June 2012, at the invitation of Brazilian President Rousseff, Premier Wen Jiabao of the State Council attended the United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil and paid an official visit to Brazil. On June 21, Premier Wen Jiabao held talks with Dilma Rousseff, President of the Federative Republic of Brazil, in Rio de Janeiro. The two sides issued a joint statement announcing the upgrading of China-Pakistan relations to a comprehensive strategic partnership. China is Brazil's largest trading partner, largest export destination and second largest source of imports. In 2009, the bilateral trade volume between China and Pakistan was US$42.4 billion. In 2011, the trade volume between the two countries exceeded US$80 billion. China has become Brazil's largest trading partner for three consecutive years, as well as the largest export market and the second largest source of imports. Among BRICS countries, Brazil is China's largest trading partner. Total trade volume between Brazil and China continues to maintain rapid growth Brazil issues guidance document to promote trade development with China