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August 1, 1744 Lamarck, the founder of evolution, was born
281 years ago today, on August 1, 1744 (June 23, 1744 in the lunar calendar), Lamarck, the founder of evolution, was born. Jean-Baptiste Pierre Antoine de Monet (Chevalier de Lamarck, August 1, 1744-December 18, 1829), a Frenchman, published "Philosophiezoologique" (Philosophie of Zoology) in 1809, also translated as "Philosophy of Zoology"), systematically expounded his theory of evolution, commonly known as Lamarck's theory. The book puts forward two laws: use progress, waste retreat and acquired inheritance, and believes that these are not only the cause of biological variation, but also the process of adapting to the environment. Darwin cited Lamarck's works many times in his book The Origin of Species. Comment: The theory of evolution is a very influential theory. It makes sense that organisms are constantly evolving in the process of adapting to the environment.


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