Ninety-eight years ago today, on June 10, 1927 (May 11, 1927), the Comintern issued a "May Letter of Instruction" to try to save the Chinese Revolution. On June 10, 1927, the Comintern sent a letter of instruction to the Communist Party of China, proposing three tasks: (1) Launch an agrarian revolution and mobilize the peasants to confiscate the land of the landlords. "Without an agrarian revolution, victory is impossible. Without an agrarian revolution, the Kuomintang Central Committee will become a pitiful plaything for the unreliable generals"; Excessive acts must be opposed, but not by the army, but through the peasant associations. (2) Reorganize the Kuomintang. "More new leaders of workers and peasants must be recruited from below to the Kuomintang Central Committee. The bold calls of these new workers' and peasants' leaders will strengthen the old men, or turn them into waste. The existing Kuomintang institutions must be changed, the upper echelons of the Kuomintang must be reformed, it must be supplemented by new leaders promoted in the agrarian revolution, and local organizations must be expanded by millions of members of trade unions and peasant associations. The Kuomintang is in danger of being divorced from real life and losing all its prestige ". (3) " Mobilize the Communist Party members around 20,000, plus the revolutionary workers and peasants of Hunan and Hubei about 50,000, to form several new armies, and use the students of the officer school as commanders to organize a reliable army, otherwise there is no guarantee that it will not fail. The task is difficult, but there is no other way. Organize revolutionary military tribunals headed by reputable Kuomintang people who are not Communist Party members, and punish officers who maintain contact with Chiang Kai-shek or instigate soldiers to harm the workers and peasants. Now is the time to start action. The instructions put forward correct ideas such as launching an agrarian revolution and organizing the armed forces of the workers and peasants, but their central idea is still to rely on the Kuomintang and Wang Jingwei's Wuhan government to promote the Chinese revolution, which is divorced from China's reality. "After the instructions of the Communist International were copied by Luo Yi to Wang Jingwei, Wang Jingwei believed that the telegram showed that the cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party had reached an end, and that it was necessary to speed up the pace and immediately divide the Communist