On this day, 94 years ago, on November 4, 1931 (September 25, 1931, the lunar calendar), Ma Zhanshan led his troops to fight fiercely with the army at Jiangqiao. Ma Zhanshan who fought against Japan On November 4, 1931, Ma Zhanshan, acting chairman of Heilongjiang Province, led his troops to resist Japan. After Japanese imperialism successfully invaded Liaoning and Jilin, it rushed into Heilongjiang Province. The situation was very critical. Ma Zhanshan was appointed as acting provincial chairman and military commander to lead the Jiangqiao War of Resistance. The Jiangqiao Anti-Japanese War lasted for 16 days from November 4 to November 19. It was divided into two stages: the Jiangqiao frontline battle and the Sanjianfang battle. At noon on the 4th, more than 100 Japanese troops crossed the river on the left flank of the garrison and stormed the garrison. They threw bombs with 5 planes, killing and injuring dozens of garrison personnel, and Daxing Station was also destroyed. At this time, the defenders couldn't bear it anymore and had no choice but to carry out legitimate self-defense, so the Japanese army retreated. The Japanese army fought hard for days but failed to succeed. On the 5th, they changed their lineup and drove Zhang Haipeng's army in front. Under the supervision of the Japanese army, they attacked the defenders, but Zhang's troops could not resist retreating. There were more than 100 casualties among the defenders in the battle; according to the Japanese side, the number of casualties among the enemy troops was 167 dead, more than 600 injured, and more than 700 casualties among the Zhang troops. On June 4, the Japanese attack was the most intense, with aircraft above, artillery below, and searchlights instructing artillery to fire at night. The Japanese army suffered heavy casualties during the battle. The Hamamoto Infantry Wing was almost completely wiped out, and the Gaobo cavalry team was also completely killed and injured. This was an unprecedented loss since the Japanese invaders arrived in Northeast China. The garrison suffered more than 600 casualties. Since the conflict with the Japanese army, China has reported the situation to Peiping at any time, and journalists have also issued news: From then on, congratulatory messages have been flying from all over the country like snowflakes. Although the defenders abandoned the Jiangqiao position, the morale of the entire army was still extremely high. On November 7, Ma Zhanshan sent a message to all parties about the recent days of battle and his difficulties in surrendering the Sanjianfang position, as well as his determination to deal with the enemy to the end and never give in. After the Japanese invaders were defeated at Jiangqiao, they promoted the Soviet Union's assistance to China in arms to cover up their weakness. Ma Zhanshan sent a telegram to refute it on the 11th. That morning, about sixty to seventy people from all walks of life in Harbin organized a relief group to carry belongings to Longjiang to express condolences. Ma Zhanshan thanked all the soldiers and expressed his determination to resist the enemy and vowed not to give in. Representatives went to various hospitals to express condolences to the injured soldiers and returned to Kazakhstan in the afternoon. On that day, reporters from the British Daily Mail and Shanghai's Miller's Review also visited Ma and praised Ma for his heroic fight. Later, remittances were sent to labor troops from all over China, and many foreign youths wrote to Ma Zhanshan asking for his signature. Chinese and foreign newspapers are the first to publish news of the anti-Japanese war in Heilongjiang Province, which is enough to show that the Japanese imperialists 'aggressive policy is deeply hated by peace-loving people. The war in Heilongjiang Province was depressed for four days, but on the 15th the war was boiling again. At 3 a.m. on the 15th, Ma Zhanshan took a truck with staff and guards to the front line to supervise the battle, and first arrived at the Angangxi Command Headquarters. At noon that day, Japanese tanks attacked the garrison's forward position, and the garrison retreated slightly. At 11 a.m. on the 16th, Japanese planes dropped bombs over Fularji. At the same time, the Japanese army attacked the garrison with more than 4000 infantry, cavalry, artillery, air and tank troops. The garrison bravely resisted, and the two sides fought fiercely and fiercely. The defenders were badly equipped and suffered heavy casualties. On the 17th, the Japanese army used aircraft bombing and heavy artillery fire to fatigue the defenders. On the morning of the 18th, three regiments of Japanese cavalry, infantry and artillery launched a fierce attack on the main position of Sanjianfang, with aircraft, tanks and heavy artillery working together. The battle continued until noon, when many divisions came to reinforce him. The defenders suffered heavy casualties and had no choice but to retreat in the direction of Angang River by night, and Daxing also retreated at the same time. Along the way, he was bombed by planes and suffered many casualties. Wu Delin, commander of the 2nd Brigade, was seriously injured at Wuhuma Station. For several days the troops had suffered heavy casualties. Ma ordered the whole army to withdraw from the provincial walls. That night he telegraphed Peiping and sent a telegram to all sides to withdraw troops. At 4 o'clock on the 19th, Ma led the military and political departments to withdraw from the provincial wall. The Japanese vanguard then crossed the Ehei Station of the East Railway at noon and saw that the garrison had withdrawn. At 2 o'clock in the afternoon, the cavalry entered the city with one group. At night, the Japanese Second Division Commander Jiro Domen led most of the troops into the provincial wall. Introduction to Ma Zhanshan: Ma Zhanshan was born in 1885 in Huaide, Jilin. He joined the Qing Army in 1911. After the September 18th Incident, he served as chairman of Heilongjiang Province and deputy commander of the Northeast Border Guard stationed in the province. In 1933, he served as a member of the Military Commission and lived in Tianjin. After the July 7th Incident, he served as commander-in-chief of the Northeast Advance Army and led his troops to fight against the Japanese invaders in Jinsui. The Nenjiang Iron Bridge that Ma Zhanshan troops and the Japanese army repeatedly competed for. On November 6, Ma Zhanshan soldiers who died in fierce fighting around the Jiangqiao caused heavy casualties to the Japanese army. The China Kuomintang Provincial Party Headquarters in Heilongjiang Province was occupied by the Japanese army