On this day, 265 years ago, on November 13, 1760 (October 6, 1760, the Qing Dynasty Jiaqing Emperor Yan was born. Emperor Jiaqing Yan, from November 13, 1760 to September 2, 1820, Emperor Jiaqing Yan, was the 15th son of Emperor Gaozong of the Qing Dynasty. Born on the 6th day of October, the 25th year of Qianlong (1760.11.13)(259 years ago), he was originally named Yongyan, and his mother was Empress Wei Jia of Xiaoyichun. In the fifty-fourth year of Qianlong (1789), he was granted the title of Prince Jia. He ascended the throne on the first day of the first month of the sixty-first year of Qianlong, and changed the year name to Jiaqing. He reigned for 25 years. He died in the 25th year of Jiaqing (1820). He was 61 years old. The temple name is Renzong, and the posthumous title is inherited from Tianxing Yun Fu Hua Sui You Chongwen Jing Wu Guangyu filial piety, diligence, diligence, and intelligence, and wisdom. Buried in Chang Mausoleum, the Qingxi Hill in Yi County, Hebei Province. Five sons: The first son was not named dead. Second son, Xuanzong. The third son, Prince Dunke, Mian Kai. The fourth son, Prince Ruihuai, Mian Xin. The fifth son, Prince Huiduan, Mian Yu. Yan Yan was secretly established as the crown prince in the 38th year of Qianlong (1773). In 1789, he was granted the title of Prince Jia. In September of the sixtieth year (1795), he was officially declared Crown Prince. On the first day of the first month of the second year, he was ordained by Emperor Qianlong. After that, the government was still under the control of Emperor Qianlong, and Yan Yan temporarily lived in Yuqing Palace. In the first month of the fourth year of Jiaqing (1799), Emperor Qianlong died and began to govern himself. Faced with the crisis-ridden political situation in the late years of Qianlong, Emperor Jiaqing used the banner of "Xian and Reform" to rectify internal affairs and discipline. Kill the powerful minister He Shen, and depose and imprison He Shen's close friends. The imperial edict asked for outspoken words, broadened the way to speak, eliminated evil and upright the people, and praised officials who were convicted for their words in the restoration of the Qianlong Dynasty. The imperial edict was issued to stop contributions and to sacrifice extravagance and thrift. Local officials are required to be "meticulous and not secretive" about the people's feelings of seclusion, report them truthfully, and refrain from deceiving, whitewashing, and laziness. However, its limited rectification of internal affairs failed to fundamentally reverse the decline of the Qing Dynasty's political situation. On July 25, the Gregorian calendar was September 2, 1820. The last day of Emperor Jiaqing's life, Emperor Jiaqing, who had not slept well at 5:00 in the Qing Dynasty, got up, finished washing, and began to read the records of his ancestors. Then he began to deal with government affairs! It was almost noon, the military affairs minister came to see him. He took the documents reviewed by the emperor and looked at them. He immediately said that the emperor could no longer work and had to rest, because the words written by Emperor Jiaqing were difficult to read by the minister at this time. It can be seen that the emperor's thinking was in chaos, and Jiaqing himself felt that he could not support this advice, so he went to bed with the help of the eunuch. As a result, he fell into a coma as soon as he lay down! Emperor Jiaqing died in this bed in Yanbo Zhishuang Hall