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Breaking-News >> TodayHistory The Baise Uprising of December 11, 1929
On this day, 96 years ago, on December 11, 1929 (November 11, 1929, the lunar calendar), Deng Xiaoping, Zhang Yunyi and others launched the Baise Uprising in Guangxi. Deng Xiaoping In the summer of 1929, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China sent Deng Xiaoping to Nanning to take charge of leading the revolutionary work in Guangxi. At the Second Congress of the Communist Party of China Guangxi Province on September 1, Deng proposed a correct action program based on the domestic situation. The congress decided to extensively mobilize the masses, carry out armed uprisings, and establish the Red Army and revolutionary base areas. In October, when the Guangxi army was defeated during the Jiang-Guangxi War, Deng, Zhang Yunyi, Wei Baqun and others decided to hold an uprising and transport the guns from the Nanning Armory to Baise. Zhang Yunyi led the teaching corps and the fourth garrison brigade from Nanning to Baise, and Yu Zuoyu led the fifth garrison brigade along the Zuojiang River straight to Longzhou. On December 11, 1929, Deng Xiaoping, representative of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, and Communists Zhang Yunyi, Lei Jingtian, Wei Baqun, etc. led the Fourth Brigade of the Guangxi Garrison, the Teaching Team, and the Youjiang Peasant Army under the control and influence of the Communist Party. They held an uprising in Baise County, Youjiang, Guangxi, occupied more than ten counties, including Baise and Tiandong, in the Youjiang District, and established the Seventh Army of the Red Army. Zhang Yunyi served as commander and Deng Xiaoping served as secretary and political commissar of the front committee. Then, the Seventh Red Army held a Youjiang Workers, Peasants and Soldiers Congress in Pingma and established the Youjiang Soviet Government with Lei Jingtian as chairman. On December 27, the Red Seventh Army issued the policy program of "Agrarian Revolution" in Youjiang District, Guangxi. The document decided: (1) All land confiscated from the landlord class should be returned to the Soviets for public ownership and distributed to farmers for cultivation. (2)When dealing with rich peasants, we should recruit them to join the revolution in the early stages of the revolution, but we must compete with them for leadership of the revolution. (3)The peasant associations and the Soviet government should focus on farm labourers and poor peasants and consolidate the leadership of farm labourers and poor peasants. The middle peasants were reliable allies of the agrarian revolution. (4)Villagers over the age of 16 who can farm independently will be allocated a share of land. Zhang yunyi News raw data sources → https://www.abtool.cn/today_detail/1cf7.html 17WorldNews[2025.09.27-13:43] 访问:71
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