On this day 88 years ago, on December 29, 1937 (November 27, 1937), the Shouguang County Committee of the Communist Party of China organized and launched an anti-Japanese armed uprising in Niutou Town. On December 29, 1937, the Shouguang County Committee of the Communist Party of China organized and launched an anti-Japanese armed uprising in Niutou Town. In October 1937, the Ludong Working Committee of the Communist Party of China was established and held a meeting in Boshan. According to the decision of the Shandong Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China on launching an anti-Japanese armed uprising in districts, the meeting put forward the central task of resuming the establishment of party organizations at all levels and launching an anti-Japanese armed uprising with all his strength. In order to facilitate work, the working committee also carried out division of labor in the region. After the meeting, Zhang Wen, a member of the working committee organization, conveyed the decision of the provincial party committee and the spirit of the Bo In mid-November, Shouguang County Party Committee held an expanded meeting in Niutou Town, specifically agreed on matters related to the formation of anti-Japanese armed forces, and decided to establish the Eighth Route Army Ludong Guerrilla Detachment Military and Political Committee, with Zhang Wentong as the chairperson. After the establishment of the Military and Political Committee, it actively carried out preparations for the armed uprising, using legitimate organizations such as self-defense regiments, martial arts halls, and martial arts teams to secretly organize the uprising team, and used social relations to win the old army to participate in the Anti-Japanese War. On December 29, the Military and Political Committee of the Eighth Detachment launched an anti-Japanese armed uprising in Niutou Town, and officially announced the establishment of the Eighth Route Army Ludong Guerrilla Detachment, with Ma Bao as the commander for three terms and Zhang Wentong as the political On January 10, 1938, Han Mingzhu, a Red Army cadre, and Yang Disheng, a propaganda member of the Ludong Working Committee, came to the Eighth Detachment. Han Mingzhu served as deputy commander, and Yang Disheng served as director of the Political Department. By March of this year, the Eighth Detachment had grown to more than 2,000 people, with three brigades and three directly subordinate teams under its jurisdiction. While the Shouguang County Party Committee organized the Niutou Town Uprising, the third-class leaders of the Ludong Working Committee in Weixian, Changyi and other counties were also actively preparing for the establishment of anti-Japanese armed forces. On January 27, 1938, the 3rd Lu Province in Caijialanzi Village, Weixian County led the Weibei Anti-Japanese Armed Uprising and established the 7th Detachment of the Eighth Route Army Ludong Guerrilla; on February 14, the Ludong Working Committee and the Changyi County Party Committee led the anti-Japanese armed uprising in Wacheng Town, Changbei; on March 2, party members and activists in southern Weixian County held an anti-Japanese armed uprising in Dongcaozhuang. On April 5, the Ludong Working Committee established the Ludong Guerrilla Command of the Eighth Route Army in order to unify the leadership of the various uprising forces. Ma Bao was the third commander, Han Mingzhu was the deputy commander, and the third political commissar of Lu Province. After Ludong's anti-Japanese armed forces went to Jiaodong, they successively joined forces with the Third Detachment of the Anti-Japanese Guerrillas in Jiaodong and the Third Army of the Shandong People's Anti-Japanese National Salvation Army, etc., and became a major anti-Japanese armed force in Shandong in the early stage of the Anti-Japanese War. In December 1937, after the anti-Japanese armed uprising in Niutou Town, Shouguang County, the Eighth Detachment of the Eighth Route Army against Japanese guerrillas in Ludong was established. In March 1938, the Eighth Detachment and the Seventh Detachment advanced into Jiaodong, creating a new situation of the Anti-Japanese Guerrilla War in Jiaodong. Comment: The Anti-Japanese War is