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Breaking-News >> TodayHistory On August 22, 1969, Shi Jinmo, a famous Chinese medicine expert, passed away
On this day, 56 years ago, on August 22, 1969 (July 10, 1969 in the lunar calendar), Shi Jinmo, a famous Chinese medicine master, passed away. Shi Jinmo (March 28, 1881 to August 22, 1969), his ancestral home was in Xiaoshan County, Zhejiang Province, and his original name was Shi Yuqian. Traditional Chinese medicine clinician and educator. Dedicated his life to the development of traditional Chinese medicine. Advocate the integration of traditional Chinese and Western medicine and cultivate many traditional Chinese medicine talents. He has been engaged in clinical medicine for a long time, cured many difficult and serious diseases, created many new medicines, and donated 700 proven prescriptions. He has made outstanding contributions to the cause of traditional Chinese medicine and enjoys high reputation at home and abroad. In my country's traditional Chinese medicine community, it is known as "spreading from the south and spreading from the north". Brief introduction Shi Jinmo (1881-1969) was born in Xiaoshan, Zhejiang Province, formerly known as Yuqian, and also known as Shengsheng. He was a famous TCM clinician, educator and reformer in modern China. He was one of the four famous doctors in Beijing. His grandfather was Li Bingheng, a major official in the late Qing Dynasty. At the age of 13, he studied medicine from his uncle, Mr. Li Keting, a famous doctor in Anyang, Henan Province. Due to political uncertainty, he entered the Capital Law and Political School and accepted revolutionary theories. Later, he followed Mr. Huang Xing and participated in the Revolution of 1911. Later, he gradually realized that although times were different, many officials still did not change the feudal bureaucratic style of competing for power and gain, so he was greatly disappointed with the revolution and lamented. Since "if you are not a good prime minister, you will be a good doctor", he abandoned politics and became a doctor from then on. Mr. Shi Jinmo believes that Western medicine is not useless, and many Western medicine instruments and equipment can also help make a clear diagnosis, so he does not exclude Western medicine. However, he believes that Western medicine is not as effective as traditional Chinese medicine in terms of treatment methods, so he always adheres to the syndrome differentiation and treatment of traditional Chinese medicine. He has a reputation for outstanding curative effects. He said: "To treat difficult and major diseases, we must concentrate superior troops and work hard to achieve results. Dealing with them according to the rules is not medical ethics." Personal resume was born in Guizhou on March 28, 1881. His original name was Shi Yuqian. His ancestral home was Shijiataimen, Kanshan Town, Xiaoshan City, Zhejiang Province. In 1902, he followed his father to Shanxi and enrolled in Shanxi University Hall to study. Later, he was expelled for participating in a student movement against the principal. Shi Jinmo studied at Shanxi Law and Politics School in 1903. In 1906, he graduated from Shanxi Law and Politics School and was sent to the Capital Law and Politics School. And started practicing medicine. In 1912, as a representative of Shanxi, he went to Nanjing to attend the inauguration ceremony of interim President Sun Yat-sen. Later, he stayed in the War Department to help Huang Xing formulate army military law. When Dr. Sun Yat-sen was seriously ill in 1925, he asked Shi Jinmo to consult. In 1929, Wang Jingwei proposed the "Case of Banning Traditional Chinese Medicine". Shi Jinmo and others organized a petition group of North China Traditional Chinese Medicine to unite traditional Chinese medicine practitioners from various provinces to petition Nanjing, and won. In 1930, he was invited to Shaanxi to treat General Yang Hucheng. The medicine cured the disease. It was a good story in newspapers at that time. He Xiangning, Pu Yi, Zaitao, Li Zongren, and Guo Dejie all asked for medical treatment many times. He founded the Peiping National Medical College with famous doctors such as Xiao Longyou and Kong Bohua and served as vice president. In 1932, the Central Medical Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine was established and served as deputy director. He founded the North China Medical College with Wei Jianhong, Liu Zhaozeng, Chen Gongsu and others and served as president. In 1940, the book "Zhu Xuan Shi Jinmo Medical Cases" was published. In 1941, he served as chairman of Shanghai Fuxing Traditional Chinese Medicine College. After the Cultural Revolution began in 1966, he was persecuted and later protected by Zhou Enlai. In the spring of 1969, he was critically ill and dictated suggestions on the work of traditional Chinese medicine and submitted them to Chairman Mao Zedong and Premier Zhou Enlai. He died of illness in Beijing on August 22. He will be cremated and his body donated for medical anatomy. In 1971, the ashes were placed in the Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery. Later, a centenary was built in Wan'an Cemetery. Academic contribution Shi Jinmo is good at prescribing and compatibility. Its prescriptions are mostly made from several prescriptions from ancient and modern times. The original prescriptions are sometimes used and the meaning is sometimes adopted. Although the medicinal flavors are numerous but not chaotic, the primary and secondary are clearly defined, the coordination is clever, the structure is rigorous, and the effect is often seen in several doses. He is particularly good at combining drugs. The "Shi Jinmo Treatment of Medicines" that has been passed down to the world is a story when his student and eldest son-in-law Zhu Chenyu studied medicine with him and discovered that his teacher's prescriptions often contained two medicines in combination. After careful collection, he sorted out more than 100 pairs of medicines and asked him for advice. Shi Jinmo said that when he was reading ancient prescriptions, he discovered that there were many drugs that played a key role in ancient prescriptions. They often appeared in pairs, one cold and one hot, one rising and one descending, one qi and one blood, or one dispersed and one withdrawn... some cooperated with each other to enhance the curative effect, while some restricted each other to prevent bias. It is very consistent with the principles of "yin and yang are secret" and "lasting for peace" in traditional Chinese medicine, and plays a role in positive and negative regulation. I silently wrote it down and tested it in clinical practice. I found that the medicine was indeed effective with few drugs. So they accumulated them in pairs to form their own medication characteristics. When Zhu Zhanyu was the dean of the Beijing College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, he introduced the "Shi Jinmo Medicine Pair" to his classmates. Student Lu Jingshan processed and sorted out the drug pair after graduation. In 1982, he published "Shi Jinmo Drug Pair Clinical Experience Collection" as a commemoration of Shi Jinmo. News raw data sources → https://www.abtool.cn/today_detail/1nwa.html 17WorldNews[2025.09.27-13:26] 访问:76
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