On this day 49 years ago, on July 1, 1976 (June 5, 1976 lunar calendar), Zhang Wentian passed away. Zhang Wentian Zhang Wentian of the Lushan Conference, under the pseudonyms of Luo Fu and Luo Fu. Born in 1900. A native of Nanhui, Jiangsu (now part of Shanghai). In 1916, he entered the Nanjing Hehai Engineering College. In 1919, he participated in the May Fourth Movement and joined the Young Chinese Society. In 1920, he went to Japan to study and began to engage in literary creation. In 1922, he went to San Francisco, USA, and served as the editor of the Chinese newspaper "Datong Daily". After returning to China in 1924, he served as the editor of the China Bookstore, and joined the Literary Research Association and Creative Society. In 1925, he joined the Communist Party of China. In the same year, he went to the Soviet Union to study and worked in the Eastern Department of the Communist International. He returned to China at the end of 1930. In 19 In January 1933, he entered the Central Revolutionary Base of Jiangxi and served as the head of the Propaganda Department of the Central Bureau of the Soviet District and the chairperson of the Ruijin Workers and Peasants Democratic Government. He was elected as a member of the Political Bureau and secretary of the Secretariat at the Fifth Plenary Session of the Sixth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China. In October 1934, he participated in the Long March. In 1935, he was elected as the General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China at the Zunyi Conference. After 1938, he served as the head of the Propaganda Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the president of the Central Marxist-Leninist College. He was elected as a member of the Central Committee and a member of the Political Bureau at the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China. In May 1946, he served as the provincial party secretary of Hejiang Province (now eastern Heilongjiang Province). In 1948, he served as a member of the Standing Committee of the Northeast Bureau Criticized at the Lushan Conference in 1959. After the Eighth Plenary Session of the Eighth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, he served as a research fellow at the Institute of Economics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. He was persecuted during the "Cultural Revolution". He died in Wuxi on July 1, 1976. He was rehabilitated by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in August 1979. The main author is "Selected Works of Zhang Wentian".