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Breaking-News >> TodayHistory On June 4, 1946, Peron was elected President of Argentina
Seventy-nine years ago today, on June 4, 1946 (the fifth day of the fifth lunar month), Perón was elected President of Argentina. On June 4, 1946, Perón was elected President of Argentina, integrating party, government and military power. Juan Domingo Perón was born in 1895 in the city of Lobos, Buenos Aires Province. He enlisted in the army in 1913 and graduated from the Military Academy at West Point, Argentina. Participated in the Urivulu coup in 1930. In 1936, he was sent to Chile as a military representative. From 1939 to 1941, he studied and inspected the military in Italy, France, Germany and Spain. In 1943, he participated in the coup of the "Joint Officers Corps" and won the coup. He served as Minister of Labor, Minister of Army and Vice President. In October 1945, he stepped down in a pro-US coup and was detained and released. He was elected president on June 4 of the following He was detained in a pro-American coup d'état in October 1945 and later released. He was elected president on June 4 of the following year. During his term, he put forward the slogan of "political sovereignty, economic independence, social justice". Nationalization and industrialization measures were taken. From 1946 to 1948, the Central Bank was nationalized. Using the gold and foreign exchange reserves accumulated during the war, a group of foreign-funded enterprises was purchased. The country's foreign debt was cleared. The national oil monopoly company was established. The national foreign trade monopoly agency, the Argentine Trade Promotion Association, was established. The development of national industry was implemented in 1946. The "Five-Year Plan" was implemented. Introduce reformist measures to improve the treatment of workers through laws on workers' rights, the rights of the elderly, social welfare, work-related accidents, pensions, pensions for old age, sickness and disability, etc. From 1945 to 1955, the real wages of workers increased by 50%; in 1946, the "Eva Social Assistance Foundation" was established to carry out social welfare activities. On March 10, 1949, a new constitution was formulated. In the same year, the Peronist Women's Party was established. Established the theory of Peronism. At home, he advocated class reconciliation and labor-management cooperation. On the one hand, he strengthened the control of trade unions and established a labor system under his command. On the other hand, he persuaded capitalists to make partial concessions to workers and established a system of bargaining between labor and management. Externally, he pursued "the third wave, which neither advocates capitalism nor believes in communism, but keeps an equal distance from various opposing forces. On September 16, 1955, he was overthrown by a military coup and went into exile in Paraguay, where he lived in Spain for a long time. In the early 1970s, Argentina was in political turmoil and economic difficulties. Many people hoped that he would return to power. In the 1973 election, the Peronists won the majority and Perón returned to power. He died the following year. News raw data sources → https://www.abtool.cn/today_detail/11995.html 17WorldNews[2025.09.27-12:50] 访问:67
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