864 years ago today, on December 15, 1161 (November 27, 1161 Lunar Calendar), King Jin Hailing, the fourth emperor of the Jin Dynasty, passed away. King Wanyan Liang of Jin Hailing, whose real name was Di Gunai (16 Bizi on the first month of the sixth year of Tianfu, February 24, 1122 Julian Calendar - November Yiwei on the sixth year of Zhenglong, December 15, 1161 Julian Calendar), the fourth emperor of the Jin Dynasty (December 9, the ninth year of the imperial dynasty, Ding Si, January 9, 1150, Julian Calendar - 1161), the grandson of Jin Taizu Aguda, the eldest son of Taizu, the second son of Liao King Wanyan Zonggan, and his mother Dashi. He moved the capital to Zhongdu, which gradually feudalized and sinicized the Jin Kingdom. During his reign, King Hailing not only expanded the emperor's authority, but even abused his power and killed his ministers. Moreover, King Hailing's court life was rather lustful. According to history, "the cost of transporting one wood to the Nanjing (Yanjing) palace was as high as 20 million, and the force of one car was as high as 500 people. The decoration of the palace was filled with gold and then colorful, and the gold chips flew into the sky like falling snow. The cost of a hall was in the hundreds of millions, and it was completed and destroyed, and the service was extremely gorgeous." ("Golden History"). It is said that he read Liu Yong's "Watching the Tide of the Sea": "The southeast is victorious, the three Wu cities are prosperous, and Qiantang has been prosperous since ancient times... There are three autumn guizi, ten miles of lotus flowers", "then he started to throw whips across the river, and immediately Wu Shan's ambition", an impromptu poem said: "Wanli Car books are confused, how can there be other borders in the south of the Yangtze River? Tipping up a million soldiers on the side of the West Lake, immediately Wu Shan's first peak." ("Crane Lin Yulu" Volume 1) In April of the second year of Dading (1162), Jin Shizong was conferred as the king of Hailing County, and his posthumous name was Yang, so he was also called the king of Hailing Yang and was buried in the cemetery of the In the first month of the 21st year of Dading (1181), because Jin Xizong, who was killed by the king of Hailing, was admitted to the Taimiao Temple in the 19th year of Dading, he was reduced to Hailing's commoner again, and was reburied 40 miles southwest of the mountain. The "Golden History" evaluates: "Hailing wisdom is enough to refuse remonstrance, and words are enough to disguise wrongdoing. If you want to be a king, you will kill his king, if you want to attack the country, you will kill his mother, and if you want to take a man's wife, you will make him kill his husband. The three principles are complete, so there is no time for him to discuss. As for the slaughter of the clan, the mowing of the loyal and righteous, the wives and sisters are all in the imperial palace. Fang used the thirty-two soldiers of the general manager to map the world, and the hostility of the soldiers was inspired, and the body was ended by evil Among them, the sentence "Wisdom is enough to refuse remonstrance, words are enough to disguise injustice" is the original comment of Sima Qian on King Zhou of Shang in "Historical Records". Comment: Wisdom without virtue is the most terrifying.