Heisenberg (Werner Heisenberg, 5 December 1901-1976), a famous German physicist, founder of quantum mechanics. Heisenberg founded quantum mechanics in the 20th century to study the movement of electrons, protons, neutrons and other particles within atoms and molecules, thus triggering huge changes in physics and opening up a new era in the 20th century physics. For this, he won the Nobel Prize in physics in 1932 and became a world-class scientist after Einstein and Paul.