Seventy years ago today, May 14, 1955 (March 23, 1955, lunar calendar), the Warsaw Pact was established. The Soviet representative Marshal Zhukov signed the treaty and the Warsaw Pact was established on May 14, 1955. After the signing of the North Atlantic Treaty, in order to prevent the Federal Republic of Germany from joining NATO, the Soviet Union proposed to conclude a peace treaty with Germany, which was rejected by Western countries. On October 23, 1954, the United States, Britain, France and other Western countries signed the Paris Agreement and decided to end the occupation of the Federal Republic of Germany, absorb it into NATO, and allow it to rearm. Under this circumstance, the Soviet Union and other eight countries held a Conference on Ensuring Peace and Security among European Countries in Moscow from November 29 to December 2, declaring that they would take common measures in organizing armed forces and establishing joint commands to ensure their own security. The Soviet Union, Democratic Germany, Poland, Romania, Czech Republic and Slovakia, Bulgaria, Hungary, and Albania signed the Warsaw Treaty in Warsaw on May 14, 1955 and established the Warsaw Treaty Organization. The Warsaw Treaty consists of a preamble and 11 articles. Provide for States parties to undertake to resolve their international disputes by peaceful means and to consult on all important international issues related to their common interests; If an armed attack occurs in Europe by any State or group of States against one or more of the Contracting Parties, each Contracting Party shall exercise its right of individual or collective self-defense in accordance with Article 51 of the Charter of the United Nations and provide immediate assistance to the State or States subjected to such an attack, individually or through agreement with other Contracting Parties, in all ways it deems necessary, including the use of armed forces. The highest decision-making body of the Warsaw Pact Organization is the Political Consultative Committee. The permanent institution of the Warsaw Pact is in Moscow. Both the commander-in-chief and chief of staff of the Joint Armed Forces were Soviets. After the Eastern European Incident in 1989, the Warsaw Pact disintegrated. The Soviet Union showed its armed forces to the West at the Red Square parade. With the rearming of West Germany and the signing of the Warsaw Treaty, the confrontation between the East and the West was a foregone conclusion. Xiaosong said: The Warsaw Pact was bombed with intensive atomic bombs on the first day of the war, becoming the most powerful military organization in history.