Qi Luguang (515-572.8.22), also known as Mingyue, was born in Shuozhou (now Shuoxian County, Shanxi Province) and a Gaoche ethnic group. He was a famous general of the Northern Qi Dynasty during the Northern and Southern Dynasties.

Qi Luguang was born in the family of generals. His father, Hu Lujin, served as the Grand Sima, Left Prime Minister, and Xianyang Prince of the Northern Qi Dynasty. He became famous in ancient and modern times for singing the "Song of Chile" in the army. His brother Hu Lvxian was the governor of Youzhou, responsible for resisting the Turkic invasion.

Yan Luguang is the eldest son, with a horse face and a handsome body, a cool and heroic character, and is not good at talking. When he was young, he was skilled in riding and shooting and was famous for his martial arts. When he was originally under Hou Jing, Peng Le said to Gao Ao Cao: "A child from the Hulu family cannot go three times and lose his name later"("Northern History¡¤Biography of Yan Luguang"). At the end of the Northern Wei Dynasty, Qi Luguang followed Hu Lujin's Western Expedition and captured enemy general Mo Xiaohui. At the age of seventeen, Gao Huan promoted him to Commander-in-Chief. Later, Gao Cheng was appointed as a trusted commander, and soon he became a general of the conquest of Krupp and was promoted to general of Wei.

In November of the fourth year of Wuding in the Eastern Wei Dynasty (546), Gao Cheng went to Jinyang to hunt. He saw a big bird flying among the clouds. He drew a bow and shot it right in the neck. The big bird spiraled down like a wheel. It was only after landing that it was known that it was a big eagle. Gao Cheng took it and looked at it, and praised it greatly. After seeing this, the prime minister, Xing Zi, lamented: "This is a carver archer"("The Book of the Northern Qi Dynasty, Biography of Qi Luguang"), so he was known as the "Commander of the Luodiao" at that time.

In the fifth year of Wuding in the Eastern Wei Dynasty (547), Yan Luguang was granted the title of Le County. In the first month of that year, Hou Jing, the minister of the Eastern Wei Dynasty, betrayed the Eastern Wei Dynasty and surrendered to Liang. In November, Murong Shaozong of the Eastern Wei Dynasty attacked Hou Jing, and the two armies faced each other in Woyang (now Mengcheng, Anhui). Murong Shaozong was defeated and retreated to Qiaocheng. Yan Luguang and Zhang Shuxian blamed Murong Shaozong, and Murong Shaozong said to the two men: "I have fought many times, and I have not seen anyone as difficult to defeat as Jing. You will try to commit it! When the two were about to leave in armor, Murong Shaozong warned them again: "Don't cross the vortex water"("Zizhi Tongjian Volume 160"). The two of them marched north of the vortex water. Yan Luguang led their light cavalry to shoot Hou Jing. Hou Jing said to Yan Luguang across the water: "You have come seeking meritorious service, but I have left afraid of death. I, your father and friend, why shoot me? Can you explain yourself that you can't cross the water south? Murong Shao's Religion You "(" Zizhi Tongjian Volume 160 ")! There is no way to respond to the light. Hou Jing sent Tian Qian to shoot Huluguang horses and enter through his chest. He changed the warhorse to hide behind a tree. However, he was still shot and had to retreat to the army. Zhang Shuxian was captured, and Zhuluguang had to flee to Qiaocheng. Later, he served as General of the Left Guard and was promoted to the rank of Uncle.

In the first year of Tianbao (550) of the Northern Qi Dynasty, Gao Yang proclaimed himself emperor on behalf of the Eastern Wei Dynasty. The country was called Qi, and he was Emperor Xuan of Emperor Wen. Add the three divisions of Qi Luguang to open the government, and add the title of Xi'an County. In the third year of Tianbao of the Northern Qi Dynasty (552), Qi Luguang followed Emperor Wen's proclamation to leave the fortress and attack Kumoxi in Daijun. Qi Luguang took the lead in defeating the enemy, killing many enemy leaders, and also seizing a large number of miscellaneous livestock. After returning to the army, he was appointed governor of Jinzhou.

At that time, there were three garrison fortresses in the Northern Zhou Dynasty: Tianzhu, Xin 'an and Niutou, which repeatedly harassed the border. In the seventh year of Tianbao of the Northern Qi Dynasty (556), Qi Luguang led 5000 infantry and cavalry to defeat it, and also defeated Wang Jingjun and others in Yitong of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, capturing more than 500 people and more than a thousand miscellaneous livestock. In the ninth year of Tianbao of the Northern Qi Dynasty (558), he led his army to capture the four garrison fortresses of Jiangchuan, Baima, Huijiao and Yicheng in the Northern Zhou Dynasty. In the same year, he served as governor of Shuozhou.

In the 10th year of Tianbao in the Northern Qi Dynasty (559), Qi Luguang was appointed as the three divisions of Tejin and Kaifu Yitong. In February, Qi Luguang led 10,000 cavalry to attack Cao Hui Gong, the third division of Kaifu Yitong in the Northern Zhou Dynasty, and beheaded him. Xue Yusheng, the city lord of Baigu, abandoned the city and fled, so Yan Luguang took Wenhou Town, set up a garrison and set up a fence, and returned.

In the first year of Qianming in the Northern Qi Dynasty (560), Qi Luguang was appointed governor of Bingzhou. In the same year, the Northern Qi Dynasty changed its Yuan Dynasty to the Emperor, and Yan Luguang was promoted to the rank of Lord of Julu County. At that time, King Gao of Leling was the crown prince for a hundred years. Emperor Xiaozhao Gao Yan was virtuous and meticulous for generations because of his dedication to the royal family, so he accepted his eldest daughter as the Crown Princess.

In October of the first year of Taining (561) of the Northern Qi Dynasty, Qi Luguang was appointed as the right servant of Shangshu and served as a member of Zhongshan County. In May of the following year, Qi Luguang was appointed as Shangshu Ling; in July, he was promoted to Sikong. In March of the second year of Heqing (563), Gu Luguang led 20,000 infantry and cavalry to build a city in the west of Zhi, built a 200-mile Great Wall and set up twelve garrisons. In September, Yuwen Yong, Emperor Wu of Zhou, sent Yang Zhong of the Zhuguo State to lead 10,000 infantry cavalry and the Turkic coalition forces to attack the Northern Qi Dynasty from the North Road south; he sent General Da Xiwu to lead 30,000 infantry cavalry from the South Road out of Pingyang (now Linfen, Shanxi), forming a pincer attack between the north and the south. He agreed to join forces in Jinyang (now southwest of Taiyuan, Shanxi) to jointly attack the Northern Qi Dynasty. In December, Yang Zhong's troops entered the Northern Qi territory and successively conquered more than 20 cities. It broke through the Northern Qi defense line at the Xingling Mountain Pass (now northwest of Dai County, Shanxi Province). Xuan joined the 100,000 cavalry led by the three Turkic Khans Mudan, Ditou, and Buli, and continued the attack in three routes from Hengzhou (now northeast of Datong City, Shanxi). It was snowing heavily. Gao Zhan, Emperor Wucheng of the Northern Qi Dynasty, braved snow and rushed from Yecheng (now southwest of Linzhang, Hebei) to Jinyang. Gu Luguang was also ordered to lead 30,000 infantry cavalry to garrison Pingyang to resist the Daxi Martial Army.

In the first month of the third year of Heqing (564), the Northern Qi Dynasty launched an assault with all its elite troops and defeated Yang Zhonghe's Turkic army. When the army of Daxi Wu arrived in Pingyang, they still didn't know that Yang Zhong had retreated. Qi Luguang wrote a letter to Daxi Wu, saying: "The swan has flown in the vast expanse, but the Luo people still regard Juze"("Zizhi Tongjian Volume 169"). After receiving the letter, Daxi Wu led his army to withdraw, and Qi Luguang led his troops to pursue and entered the Northern Zhou Dynasty, capturing more than 2000 people and returning. Qi Luguang went to Jinyang to see Emperor Wucheng. Seeing that he had been invaded by the enemy, Emperor Wucheng held Qi Luguang's head and cried. When Emperor Wenxuan was alive, the Northern Zhou Dynasty was often afraid of the Northern Qi Dynasty crossing westward, and even guarded the river ice every winter. After Emperor Wucheng ascended the throne, he used his favorite people to take power, which gradually caused chaos in the court. On the contrary, the Northern Qi Dynasty had to guard the river and ice every day to prevent the Northern Zhou Dynasty from invading. Qi Luguang was very worried about this and said: "The country often has the ambition to swallow Guan and Long. Today, it is just a matter of playing with color"("Zizhi Tongjian Volume 169")!

In March, Qi Luguang was promoted to Situ. In April, Qi Luguang led his cavalry north to attack the Turks and captured more than a thousand horses. In September, in order to improve relations with the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Emperor Wucheng Gao Zhan sent people to transport the mother of Yuwen Hu, a powerful minister of the Northern Zhou Dynasty who lived in Jinyang (now Taiyuan, Shanxi), to Chang 'an (now northwest of Xi'an, Shaanxi). Soon, the Turks gathered their troops in the northern part of the Great Wall and sent envoys to inform the Northern Zhou Dynasty that they agreed to join forces to attack Qi again. Yuwen Hu felt grateful for Gao Zhan's kindness in sending off his mother and did not want to ask the Northern Qi Dynasty again. However, he was afraid that he would violate the agreement with the Turks and cause further border troubles. As a last resort, he recruited 200,000 internal and external troops eastward. In October, Yuwen's army arrived at Tongguan (now northeast of Tongguan, Shaanxi) and sent Yuchi Jiong with 100,000 elite soldiers as the vanguard to direct Luoyang; General Quan Jingxuan led Jingxiang's troops to Xuanhu (now Ruyang, Henan); and the younger division Yang Zhai attacked Zhiguan (now Jiyuan West, Henan).

In December, the Northern Zhou army took advantage of the victory and attacked Luoyang. Thirty days before it was conquered, Yuwen Hu divided his troops to cut off the road to Heyang (now Mengxian County, Henan Province) to deter the Northern Qi reinforcements. The generals of the Northern Zhou Dynasty underestimated the enemy and thought that the Northern Qi army would not dare to go out. Therefore, they were not very vigilant and only sent a small number of reconnaissance personnel to conduct routine reconnaissance. Qi Luguang and Gao Changgong, King of Lanling, rescued Luoyang, but they did not dare to advance because they were afraid of the strong strength of the Zhou army. Gao Zhan had no choice but to go south from Jinyang with Duan Shao, the governor of Bingzhou, to personally supervise the troops to rescue Luoyang. Duan Shao and his generals went to Mangban (now northeast of Luoyang) to observe the situation of the Northern Zhou Army. When they arrived at the Taihe Valley (now east of Luoyang, Henan) and encountered the Northern Zhou generals, they ordered the battalions to form an array and wait. With Duan Shao's troops as the left army, Changgong's troops as the middle army, and Zuluguang's troops as the right army, the Zhou army did not expect the sudden arrival of the Qi army, and the morale of the army was unstable. They rushed up the mountain to fight. Duan Shao fought and retreated to lure the enemy into deep; when he was tired, he launched a counterattack and defeated the Northern Zhou Army. The Zhou army retreated in disarray across the board, and Da Xiwu, Yuwen Xian, Wang Xiong and others were forced to withdraw their troops. Wang Xiong rode his horse into the Lulu Light Array. The Lulu Light retreated, and Wang Xiong chased closely. For a moment, all the left and right of the light scattered, leaving only one slave and one arrow. Wang Xiong held the lance and was no more than ten feet away from him. He said to him: "I cherish you and not kill you. I will see the Son of Heaven in my life"("Zi Zhi Tong Jian, Volume 169"). Qi Luguang calmly fired an arrow and hit Wang Xiong on the forehead. Wang Xiong hugged the horse and fled. After returning to camp, he died. The Northern Zhou Army was very afraid. Qi Luguang took advantage of the situation to cover up and kill more than 3000 people, and collected all their armor, soldiers and baggage. Yuchi Jiong and Yuwen Xian only escaped with their own lives. The light collects the dead and builds the Beijing Temple. Emperor Wucheng went to Luoyang to reward him for his meritorious service, promoted him to Marshal, and granted him the title of Champion County Duke.

In April of the first year of Tiantong (565), Gao Wei, the Latter Ruler, ascended the throne and became a general. In June of the third year of Tiantong (567), you Hu Lujin died, and Hu Luguang and his brother Hu Luxian resigned together. That month, the Latter Ruler issued an edict to reinstate the Qi Luguang brothers. In June, the Latter Ruler appointed Lu Luguang as the Taibao and inherited the title of King of Xianyang. He also inherited the title of Chief of the First Chief of the People. He was also granted the title of Duke of Wude County and moved to Zhaozhou Gan.

In August of the fifth year of Tiantong (569), the Northern Qi general Du Gu Yongye attacked and harassed the Northern Zhou Dynasty. The Northern Zhou people killed Kongcheng (now southwest of Yichuan, Henan), the garrison general Neng Da, and surrendered the city to the Northern Qi Dynasty. In September, Emperor Wu of the Northern Zhou Dynasty ordered Yuwen Xian, Duke of Qi, and Li Mu, the Zhu State, to lead their troops to attack the Northern Qi Dynasty. After building five cities including Chongde, they besieged Yiyang and cut off Yiyang's grain road. In November, the Latter Ruler promoted Yan Luguang to the rank of Taifu.

In the first month of the first year of Wuping (570), Qi Luguang was ordered to lead 30,000 infantry and cavalry to rescue Yiyang. When the army arrived in Dinglong, they met with Yuwen Jie, Duke of Zhangye, the general of the Northern Zhou Dynasty who stationed troops in Lujiao, Liang Shiyan, the governor of Zhongzhou, and Liang Jingxing, the official of the government's water department. Qi Luguang took the lead and attacked heroically. Yuwen Jie's army collapsed and fled, killing more than 2000 people. The Northern Qi army entered Yiyang. Although Qi Luguang repeatedly defeated the Northern Zhou army, he did not resolve the siege of Yiyang. After facing off with the Zhou army for 100 days, he built Tongguan and Fenghua (both in the current Yiyang border of Henan Province) to open the Yiyang Grain Road and return. When Qi Luguang retreated, Yuwen Xian led 50,000 Zhou troops to pursue him. Qi Luguang's cavalry fought back and captured Yuwen Ying, the third director of the Northern Zhou Dynasty's Kaifu Yitong, the governor Yue Qin Shiliang, and Han Yan. Yuwen Xian also ordered Yuwen Jie, General Liang Luodu, Liang Shiyan, and Liang Jingxing to lead 30,000 infantry and cavalry to cut off the road at Lulu Jiao to intercept the attack. Qi Luguang joined forces with Han Guisun, Huyan tribe, Wang Xian and others to defeat the enemy, beheaded Liang Jingxing and captured a thousand horses. In February, Qi Luguang was granted the title of Right Prime Minister and Governor of Bingzhou due to his achievements.

In December, Qi Luguang led 50,000 infantry and cavalry from Pingyang to the north of Fen, building the cities of Huagu and Longmen (now Hejin West, Shanxi), and confronted Wei Xiaokuan. He arrived in the east of Fendong and met Wei Xiaokuan. He said: "The small city of Yiyang has been a long war. Now that we have entered the country, we want to get compensation in the north of Fen. I hope we don't blame them. "Wei Xiaokuan replied: " Yiyang is the key point, and Fenbei is what we abandoned. How can I abandon my plan and get compensation? Moreover, the monarch assists the young master and has high expectations. It is reasonable to adjust yin and yang to appease the people. How can we use extreme military and poor soldiers to create resentment and disaster? Moreover, there is a flood in Cangzhou and Yingying, and there is no smoke for thousands of miles. How about the corpses and bones between Fen and Jin? If you are greedy for ordinary places and destroy people who are exhausted, you will not take them "(" Zhou Shu¡¤Biography of Wei Xiaokuan "). Qi Luguang entered Dingyang (now Ji County, Shanxi Province) and built Nanfen City to force it, attaching more than 10,000 households to it. When Wen Xian heard the news, he immediately lifted the siege of Yiyang and rushed to rescue Fenbei. Yuwen Hu also left Tongzhou (now Dali, Shaanxi) to echo it.

In the first month of the second year of Wuping (571), Quiluguang built 13 cities including Pinglong, Weibi, and Tongrong in the north of Fen, expanding more than 500 miles. Wei Xiaokuan launched an attack from Yubi, but was also defeated by Qi Luguang, capturing and killing thousands of Zhou troops. He Luguang was granted the title of Duke of Zhongshan County, adding 1,000 households to the city.

In March, Yuwen Xian of the Northern Zhou Dynasty crossed the river from Longmen and captured the five newly built cities by the Northern Qi army. He was forced to retreat to Huagu. In order to coordinate with the light, Duan Shao, the Taizai of the Northern Qi Dynasty, and Gao Changgong, the king of Lanling, led their troops south to resist the Northern Zhou army. After conquering Baigu City (now south of Yiyang in Henan Province), they returned. In April, Yuwen Chun, the general of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, attacked and captured nine cities including Yiyang, and Qi Luguang led 50,000 infantry and cavalry to rescue them. In June, Qi Luguang fought with the Northern Zhou Army at the foot of Yiyang City. They captured the four garrisons of the Northern Zhou Dynasty such as Jian 'an, captured more than a thousand people and returned.

Before Qi Luguang arrived at Ye City, the Latter Ruler ordered the troops to disperse. Qi Luguang believed that "many soldiers have meritorious service and have not been comforted. If they disperse, they will not be able to show any kindness"("The Book of the Northern Qi Dynasty, Biography of Qi Luguang"). So he secretly sent a petition requesting an envoy to announce the edict, and the army still moved forward. The court sent an envoy to stay late, but the army returned and arrived at Zimo. He was still stationed in camp waiting for the envoy. The Latter Ruler suddenly heard that the army of Nuluguang had arrived, and he was very dissatisfied. He hurriedly ordered Scheeren to summon Nuluguang in to meet him, and then announced the help of the scattered soldiers. In November, he was granted the title of Left Prime Minister, and he was also granted the title of Duke of Qinghe County.

When Hu Lujin died, he became a general. His son Hu Lu Wudu and his brother Hu Lu Xian were both appointed as the three divisions of the government. They left the town of Fangyue. The rest of his descendants were also granted the title of Marquis Guida. The Hulu family had one queen, two crown princes, and three princesses. No one could compare with them at that time. Therefore, Hu Lujin often warned Qi Luguang during his lifetime: "Although I did not read, I heard that all my relatives Liang Ji and others were wiped out in ancient times. If a woman is favored, all noble people will be jealous; if a woman is not favored, the emperor will dislike her. My family has been loyal and prosperous by establishing honors. How can I borrow a daughter?"(" The Book of the Northern Qi Dynasty¡¤Biography of Hu Lu Jin ")? Later, Hulu Jin wanted to resign and return home, but was not approved by Emperor Qi. Hulu Jin often worried about this. After the death of Hu Lujin, Wu Luguang was afraid of causing disaster, so he "kept his family serious and treated his children like monarch and minister." Although he is extremely expensive and prosperous, he is frugal in nature, simple in color, does not seek financial gain, and puts an end to paying wages. There were no guests at the door, so he rarely talked to the officials of the court and refused to participate in political affairs. At every meeting, I often speak later, and my words are always reasonable. There will be a memorial, people will write, mouth it will occupy it, and we will do everything to save reality "(" Northern History¡¤Biography of Yan Luguang ").

The queen ruler of Qi was fatuous and incompetent, and favored villains, making the politics of the Northern Qi Dynasty very corrupt. At that time, the right servant of Shangshu shot Zu Ting, whose power was overwhelming in the government and the public, and Yan Luguang was very disgusted with him. Once, he was sitting in the court hall with the curtain hanging under the light. His grandfather didn't know it, so he rode his horse and passed in front of him. Qi Luguang was furious and said to people: "This person dares to do this"("Northern Qi Book¡¤Biography of Qi Luguang")! Later, his grandfather was introspective and spoke in a high and slow voice. He happened to pass by in light of light. After hearing this, he was very amiable. After Zu Ting found out, he bribed Qi Luguang's followers and asked: "Is the Prime Minister's son Xiao Zheng? "The follower replied: " Since public affairs, the King of Prime Minister hugged his knees every night and sighed: 'If a blind person enters, the country will be broken'"(" The Book of the Northern Qi Dynasty, Biography of Lu Guang ")! At that time, Mudeva wanted to marry Lu Luguang's concubine daughter, but she refused. Later, Emperor Qi gave Mudeva a land in Jinyang, and Qi Luguang said in the court: "Since Emperor Wu of God, this land has often been planted grain and raised thousands of horses to prepare for the invasion of the country. Now it is given to Di Po because it is not for military affairs"("Book of the Northern Qi Dynasty¡¤Biographies of Qi Luguang")? From then on, Qi Luguang and the two had a grudge.

Because Qi Luguang was good at using troops, Wei Xiaokuan, the general general of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, was quite afraid of him, so he ordered Qu Yan to make up a ballad, saying: "A hundred liters fly to the sky, and the bright moon shines on Chang 'an." A hundred liters is a bushel. He also said,"High mountains will collapse without being pushed, and oak trees will stand without being supported." Zu Ting took the opportunity to add words: "A blind husband has a big axe on his back, but a chatty old mother is speechless. "And ask children to sing on the road. Then he framed Qi Luguang in front of Emperor Qi: "Hulu has been a general for generations, the sound of the bright moon shook the west of the country, Fengle has been a powerful Turk, the woman is an empress, and the man is a princess. The rumor is very terrible"("Book of Northern Qi¡¤Biographies of Qi Luguang"). He also used the excuse of Yan Luguang leading troops into Beijing in violation of orders as an excuse to say that Yan Luguang deliberately rebelled.

On July 28, the third year of Wuping (i.e. August 22, 572 AD, the "Zizhi Tongjian" recorded it as the fifth day of June, which is wrong. This article uses the fifth day of July recorded in the "Northern Qi Book¡¤Houzhu Ji" and "Northern History¡¤Houzhu Ji").) Qu Luguang was lured to Liangfeng Hall by the Latter Ruler. Liu Taozhi rushed towards Qu Luguang from behind, but did not fall down. Qu Luguang said: "Taozhi often does such things, and I live up to the country"("Northern History¡¤Biography of Qu Luguang"). Liu Taozhi and three warriors strangled him to death with a bow string. They were fifty-eight years old at the time. Then the Latter Ruler issued an edict calling him Ji Luguang and killed his brother Hu Luxian and his son and nephew over the age of fifteen at the same time. Only his youngest son Hu Lvzhong was only a few years old before he was spared. Later, he served as Duke of Chongguo in the Northern Zhou Dynasty and General of the Hussars in the Sui Dynasty.

After the death of Qi Luguang, Zuting sent Zuxin to seize his property, and then asked him what he had confiscated. Zuxin said: "I got fifteen bows, a hundred arrows for a banquet, seven shells and two spears. "Zu Ting asked sternly again: " What more? "Zuxin said: " If you get twenty bundles of date branches, you want to fight a servant with a hundred sticks regardless of the right and wrong "(" Northern History¡¤Biography of Lu Guang "). Zu Ting was greatly ashamed after hearing this.

"When you are young, you speak hard and urgent, but you are strict with your subordinates. You govern the army and supervise the masses, only rely on power and punishment. In the Battle of Banzhu, people were flogged and were called violent. Since he joined the military, he has never broken the rules and is deeply intimidated by his neighbors and enemies "(" The Book of the Northern Qi Dynasty¡¤Biography of Qi Luguang "). When they set out on the expedition,"the military camp was not yet set up, and they never entered the tent, or they did not sit for the entire day." If you don't leave your subordinates, you are often the first of your soldiers. Those who committed crimes would only hit them with a stick on their backs and never kill them recklessly. Everyone fights to die "(" Northern History¡¤Biography of Qi Luguang "). Therefore, after Yan Luguang was killed, both the government and the public regretted it. When Emperor Wu of Zhou heard that he had died in Luguang, he was overjoyed and ordered an amnesty for the territory. In the first year of Chengguang of the Northern Qi Dynasty (577), the Northern Zhou Dynasty sent troops to destroy the Northern Qi Dynasty. Emperor Wu of the Zhou Dynasty posthumously awarded Qi Luguang the title of Shangzhu State and Duke Chongguo, and pointed to the edict saying: "If this person is here, how can I go to Ye"("Book of the Northern Qi Dynasty¡¤Biographies of Qi Luguang")!

Comments: "The son of a general above Guang has a solemn and determined attitude. He has military power in battle. He secretly shares the same strategy. He wins in the face of the enemy, and has no way to change. Since the separation of the Pass and the Yellow River, the year has been nearly four years. Since the Gao family's reign was the day of Yuwen's founding, the army was sent out to attack lightly and repeatedly defeated the prestige of the army. However, Daning had returned, and its eastern neighbor was weakening. Kansai captured Bashu and wiped out Jiangling. Ye built a mountain and used force, which became the ambition of annexation. Every time Guang goes to Rong Dynasty, he vows to suppress the border. If he fights, there will be no complete array in front of him, and if he attacks, there will be few people in the whole city. The Qi family will definitely gather troops to arrest the original, and the Qin people will have no strategy to reopen the pass. However, when the world is in chaos and slander, they pretend to shake the power of the monarch; when the monarch is in trouble, he destroys the strength of the fence. In the past, when Li Muzhi was a general of Zhao, he cut off Hu Guan in the north and withdrew the Qin army in the west. Guo Kai framed him, and Zhao Mu died. Those who discuss killing Guang are Qin's rebels? How can we use the same technique and die together? At home, he ordered the generals to disintegrate, and at home, he strengthened his neighbors and eliminated enemies. Whoo-hoo! A gentleman in the future can be a person who is deeply disciplined "(" Northern History¡¤Biography of Lu Guang ")!