On December 27, 2009 (November 12, 2009 in the lunar calendar), the Gaoling of Cao Cao, King Wu of Wei, was discovered. On December 27, 2009, the Gaoling of Cao Cao, King Wu of Wei, was discovered in Xigaoxue Village, Anfeng Township, Anyang County, the province. Cao Cao (155-220), also known as Meng De, and small characters Aman and Jili, was born in Qiao County, Pei State (now Bozhou, Anhui Province). He was an outstanding politician, strategist, litterateur and poet in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. In terms of politics and military affairs, Cao Cao eliminated many separatist forces, unified most of northern China, and implemented a series of policies to restore economic production and social order, laying the foundation for Cao and Wei's founding. In terms of literature, under the promotion of Cao Cao and his son, Jian 'an literature represented by the "Three Cao Cao"(Cao Cao, Cao Pi, and Cao Zhi) was formed. It is known as the "Jian' an Style" in history. His poems are famous for their generosity and tragedy, and have left a glorious mark in the history of literature. After his death, he was buried in Gaoling. After the founding of the Cao Wei Dynasty, Cao Cao was revered as "Emperor Wu" by his son Cao Pi, with the temple name "Taizu" and was known as Emperor Wu of Wei in history. Cao Cao took photos of Gaoling and the tomb of Cao Cao, Emperor Wu of Wei of the Three Kingdoms. The documents are recorded in the "Annals of the Three Kingdoms, Book of Wei, and Ji of the Emperor Wu". The posthumous title is King Wu. In February Ding Mao, he was buried in Gaoling." Regarding Gaoling, since the Song Dynasty, there have been seventy-two suspected tombs, including those outside Xuchang City, those under the Zhanghe River, and those under the Tongque Terrace. The excavation work officially began on December 12, 2008. One year later, the dust finally settled on the suspense of Cao Cao's tomb for thousands of years. On December 27, 2009, it was announced that Gaoling was confirmed by archaeological excavation and is located in the south of Xigaoxue Village, Anfeng Township, Anyang County, Henan Province. It was recognized by the State Administration of Cultural Heritage on January 29, 2010. Lu Qian's epitaph Lu Qian's epitaph is the epitaph of Lu Qian during the Later Zhao period of the Sixteen Kingdoms. This epitaph is made of bluestone and buried 2 meters underground. It is 20.7 cm high and 31.3 cm wide. It is written in Wei Shu Zhi Wen, with a total of 14 lines and 126 words. Content: Zhao Jianwu's eleventh year was on the first day of November, Ding Mao, the eldest servant's son-in-law, Du Wei, Bo Hai, Zhao, An County, Lu Qian, the seventh day, on September 21, Wu Zi died on the seventh day, the tomb was buried at Gaojue Bridge, 1,420 steps west, and down to the 170 steps. So the northwest corner of the Mausoleum of Emperor Wei, walking back to the tomb at 250 steps north, and entering the tomb at the 400 feet of Shangdang Xie Jian Zi Feng's place, entering the tomb at the 400-foot Shinto the south. Xu Yuchao, a villager in Xigaoxue Village, played a role in the discovery of Cao Cao's tomb with the inscription "King Wu of Wei" unearthed in Cao Cao's Gaoling."At that time, this area was a brick factory. At the end of April 1998, when I was collecting soil here, I found a stone tablet about a foot long black. I scraped it with wire and found some faint words on it. I thought it was quite strange at that time, so I took this stone tablet home." Recalling the scene more than ten years ago, Xu Yuchao felt vivid in his mind. Jade and agate ornaments unearthed in Cao Cao's Gaoling Mausoleum Schematic Map of Cao Cao's Cemetery According to historical records, the seal of Faqiu originated from the late Eastern Han Dynasty and the Three Kingdoms Period. At that time, Cao Cao, the leader of the Wei army, openly established an institution similar to the "Tomb Robbing Office" in the army in order to make up for the shortage of military salaries. This is the Faqiu Division, which specializes in tomb raiding to obtain wealth and subsidize military affairs. This is the first and only military tomb raiding agency in the history of tomb raiding in China. In order to ensure the organization and efficiency of tomb raiding, the personnel of the "Tomb Robbing Office" were assigned different positions: the commander-in-chief was called "General Faqiu Zhonglang", and the excavation captain was called "Colonel Toujin". Later, because he saw the drawbacks of too many thick burials and the danger of being dug up, Cao Cao's will advocated thin burials, stating that his tomb site should be selected in a "barren land" and buried deep on the flat ground,"no seals or trees", and "no gold, jade treasures should be hidden" in the tomb. In order to prevent illegal excavation, Cao Cao also built many suspected graves and carried out secret burials. "Yu Di Ji Sheng", which was written during the Southern Song Dynasty, stated: "After Cao Cao's death, he was afraid that others would find his grave, so seventy-two suspected tombs were set up." It seems that Cao Cao is very professional in guarding against theft of tombs and tomb raiding.