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On August 6, 1935, Fang Zhimin was killed
On this day, 90 years ago, on August 6, 1935 (July 8, 1935 in the lunar calendar), Fang Zhimin was killed. On August 6, 1935, Fang Zhimin, chairman of the Military and Political Committee of the Tenth Red Army, was killed by the Kuomintang authorities in Nanchang, Jiangxi. In July, Chiang Kai-shek went to Nanchang Xingying Beiyingfang Detention Center and ordered people to open Fang Zhimin's shackles. The other party persuaded him to surrender and finally left angrily. Afterwards, Fang said to people: "I only replied with one sentence: Give the order quickly!" A few days later, Fang Zhimin persuaded fellow prisoner Hu Yimin to hand over a volume of Fang's manuscript to Lu Xun when he was released from prison. These are Fang Zhimin's writings in prison,"Poverty","Lovely China","Record in Prison","Death" and "A Brief Account of My Revolutionary Struggle." Fang Zhimin wrote in his self-statement: Fang Zhimin is from Yiyang, 36 years old. intellectuals. He joined the Communist Party of China in 1923 and participated in the First Great Revolution. From 1926 to 1927, he served as Secretary-General of the Farmers Association of Jiangxi Province. After the failure of the Great Revolution, he sneaked back to Yiyang to carry out the agrarian revolutionary movement and created the Soviet Area and the Red Army. After eight years of arduous struggle, the revolutionary will became stronger. This time he went to southern Anhui with the Red Army regiment and was captured when he returned. My general opinion on politics is the opinion advocated by the Communist Party. I am convinced that the Soviet Union can save China and that the revolution will win final victory, and I am willing to sacrifice everything for the Soviet Union and the revolution. The revolutionary work I have done over the past few years has been open and almost everyone knows it. It is unnecessary to elaborate on it, so I will describe it above. At 8 p.m. on January 29, 1935, we believed that China would have a bright future that could be praised. Once China cuts off the chains of imperialism in battle, eliminates traitors and traitors on its own front, and gains freedom and liberation, this creativity will be brought into full play. By then, all poverty and famine, chaos and vendetta, hunger and cold, disease and plague, superstition and ignorance, as well as the chronic opium poison that killed the China nation, will leave China with the drive of imperialism. Friends, I believe that by then, happy songs will replace lament, smiling faces will replace crying faces, wealth will replace poverty, health will replace suffering, wisdom will replace ignorance, friendship will replace vendetta, joy in life will replace the sorrow of death, bright gardens will replace the desolate wasteland! My enthusiasm for loving China is as true and pure as it was when I was a primary school student. Now I am a prisoner awaiting execution! I have no chance to do my best for the China nation. Writing this letter today is a cry for the dying China in words. Dear friends, don't be pessimistic, don't be afraid, strive! Prolonged and arduous struggle! Provide all the wisdom and talents of each person for the salvation of the nation! In any case, we must not let the great and lovely China perish in the dirty hands of imperialism! Written in the cell on May 2


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