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On September 16, 1935, the Central Red Army captured Lazikou
On this day, 90 years ago, on September 16, 1935 (August 19, 1935 in the lunar calendar), the Central Red Army captured Lazikou. Tianxian Lazikou in southern Gansu On September 16, 1935, the Shaanxi-Gansu detachment arrived at Lazikou, a Tianxian pass in southern Gansu. The three regiments of the Kuomintang Lu Dachang Department took advantage of the danger to block the Red Army's advance. On the same day, the Red Army attacked head-on and failed to break through the Kuomintang defensive positions. On the 17th, two companies of the Red Army climbed over the cliffs and penetrated the sides of the Kuomintang army, defeating the defending enemy in one fell swoop. After the breakthrough of Lazikou, the Central Red Army entered the open area of Gannan, and a channel north to the Shaanxi-Gansu region was opened. On September 18, the vanguard troops of the Shaanxi-Gansu Detachment of the China Workers and Peasants Red Army arrived at Hadapu, south of Minshan County, Gansu Province. Various departments of the Red Army took a break in the Hadapu area. On the 21st, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China stationed in Hadapu. On the 22nd, while Mao Zedong and others were in Hadapu, they learned about the general situation of the Red Army in northern Shaanxi through Kuomintang newspapers. On that day, Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai and others held a meeting of cadres at and above the regiment level. Mao Zedong announced at the meeting that he would go to northern Shaanxi, where Liu Zhidan's Red Army was located. It also announced that the Shaanxi-Gansu Detachment would have three columns under it. Lin Biao of the first column is the commander and Nie Rongzhen is the political commissar; Peng Xuefeng of the second column is the commander and Li Fuchun is the political commissar; Ye Jianying of the third column is the commander and Deng Fa is the political commissar. On the 27th, the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee held a meeting in Bangluo Town and formally decided to use northern Shaanxi as the base camp for leading the China revolution.


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