On this day, 127 years ago, on September 10, 1898 (July 25, 1898 in the lunar calendar), Queen Elizabeth of the Austro-Hungarian Empire was stabbed to death by Italian anarchists. Princess Elizabeth Sissy. Amelia. Elisabeth Amalie Eugenie (December 24, 1837-September 10, 1898), often nicknamed Sisi by her family and friends, was a duchess and princess of Bavaria and later became Queen of Austria and Queen of Hungary. The name Xixi is often mistakenly written as Sissi in novels and movies. Xixi himself may have used Lisi when signing her signature, but because the handwritten letters are often difficult to distinguish, she is misunderstood as Sisi. Princess Sisi was born on December 24, 1837 in Munich, Germany, and was assassinated and killed on September 10, 1898 in Geneva, Switzerland. Elizabeth is the Maximilian of Bavaria. The eighth daughter of Duke Joseph (a branch of the Wittelsbach family) and his co-cousin Princess Ludovica (daughter of King Maximilian I of Bavaria). She grew up in Pasahosen Castle on Lake Stahnberg, in an environment where there was no red tape and freedom, because her parents had no positions or obligations in the palace. So his father, nicknamed Crazy Max, travels around the world all year round. My mother devoted all her efforts to cultivating her beautiful sister Helene so that she could become a queen in the future. In 1853, Elizabeth followed her mother and sister Helen to Ischer, Austria, where the original plan was that Helen should arouse her cousin, the Austrian emperor Franz. The attention of Joseph I. But what was unexpected was Franz. Joseph I fell in love with Elizabeth, who was under the age of 16. The two married in Vienna on April 24, 1854. Franz. Joseph gave Elizabeth Isher's palace as a wedding gift. Since then, the palace has been converted into an E-shape. From the beginning, Elizabeth had difficulty accepting the strict court rules used in the Habsburg court, so she was very isolated in the palace. She herself loved horse riding, reading and art, which the Viennese court could not understand. After marriage, she soon had three children: Sophie (1855 - 1857), Gisela (1856 - 1932) and Prince Rudolf (1858 - 1889). But her mother-in-law Sophie deprived her children of custody, and she and Franz. The relationship between Joseph began to deteriorate, and the inherited mental instability became increasingly apparent. Shortly after her son was born, she left Austria for a long trip, including to Madeira, England and Hungary. Elizabeth remained sympathetic to the Hungarian nation, and she was crowned Queen of Hungary with her husband in Buda after the Austria-Hungarian compromise was reached in 1867. Shortly thereafter, she gave birth to her fourth child, Mary. Valerie (1868 - 1924), this time she insisted on raising the child in her own way. This is Elizabeth and her husband Franz. Joseph had a short and peaceful life. She was Elizabeth's beloved daughter and a communication between her parents. But not long after that, Elizabeth began her life of aimless travel again. In 1890 she began building a palace on the Greek island of Kofo. She called the palace the Palace of Achilles and erected a statue of Achilles in front of the palace. Elizabeth liked Achilles very much because they were equally stubborn. But later she lost interest in the palace. In 1907, the palace was sold to the German Emperor Wei. Frustrated and died. In 1889, her son, 30-year-old Austrian Prince Rudolf committed suicide with his girlfriend in his palace. Elizabeth fell into depression and never recovered. Elizabeth has always been looking for the wrong person in other people's life, so this time she also blamed others for the death of her only son. From then on, she only wore black clothes, and around her she collected many things from the dead: Achilles, Heinrich, Heine and her cousin Ludwig II. Sometimes she dreamed of her own death, sometimes she would be at sea hoping that a big storm would rise so that she could sink into the sea with her boat. On September 10, 1898, he was assassinated and killed by Italian anarchist Luidi Lucheni with a sharpened file in Geneva. Luceni originally wanted to assassinate the Duke of Orleans, but the Duke of Orleans temporarily changed his schedule. Although Elizabeth stayed in Geneva anonymously at the time, her whereabouts were still reported in the newspaper, so Luceni decided to assassinate Elizabeth. Her last words were: "What happened?" She was buried in the royal tomb in Vienna.