Xin Qiji (1140.5.28 - 1207.10.3) died at the age of 67, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. The original word Tanfu was changed to Youan, and the name Jiaxuan was a person from Licheng (now Sifengzha Village, Yaoqiang Town, Licheng District, Jinan City, Shandong Province). The great libertarian poet, patriot, strategist and politician in the history of our country, who was as famous as Su Shi, was known as "Su Xin", and together with Li Qingzhao was called "Jinan Eran". Someone praised him like this: Jiaxuan, the master among people, the dragon in words. Liu Chenweng's "Xin Jiaxuan Ci Preface" said: "Since before Xin Jiaxuan, those who use one word to do so must cover their mouths. He Jiaxuan, horizontal and vertical rotten, is like a Zen stick to drink, the head is all; and like a million drums of sadness, all my life is not peaceful and I drink wine, but I feel that the guest and the host are hearty, and I can't talk about it. So far, the words are enough.

When he was born, the north had long been under the hands of the Jin people. Although his grandfather Xin Zan served in the Jin Dynasty, he always hoped that he would have the opportunity to "rise to the occasion to relieve the anger of the monarch and father who was so irreconcilable." He often took Xin Qiji to "climb the mountain and see far away, pointing to the mountains and rivers"("Ten Essays on Meiqin"). At the same time, Xin Qiji also continued to witness with his own eyes the humiliation and suffering suffered by the Han people under the rule of the Jin Dynasty. All this made him establish the ambition of restoring the Central Plains and serving the country in his youth. On the other hand, precisely because Xin Qiji grew up in the north under the rule of the Jin Dynasty, he was less educated in traditional culture that made people follow the rules. In him, there was a kind of chivalry like a wonderful man in Yan Zhao.

He has served successively as appeasement envoy in Hubei, Jiangxi, Hunan, Fujian, and eastern Zhejiang. Thirteen years before his birth, the Shandong area was occupied by the Jin soldiers. At the age of twenty-one, he joined the Anti-Jin Righteous Army and soon returned to the Southern Song Dynasty. In 1161, Shaoxing led 2,000 people to join the Northern Anti-Jin Army. The following year, he returned to the Southern Song Dynasty and resolutely advocated fighting against the Jin soldiers and recovering lost territory. He once submitted the "Ten Essays on Meiqin" to analyze the situation between the enemy and the enemy and put forward specific plans for strengthening troops and restoring the country. He also submitted the prime minister's "Nine Discussions" to further elaborate on the ideas of the "Ten Essays on Meiqin"; none of them were adopted and implemented. After taking office in various places, he conscientiously eliminated his accumulated shortcomings, actively organized the army and prepared for war, but was repeatedly restrained by the capitulators and even dismissed from his post. He once lived idle in Shangrao, Jiangxi Province for a long time. The great ambition of restoring the old country could not be exerted, and the poem was written with loyalty and anger. Its unique style of poetry was called "Jiaxuan Style." He created a generation of masters in the Southern Song Dynasty. His words are passionate, generous and tragic. Strong pen power, diverse artistic styles, and bold and unconstrained. There is "Jiaxuan Long and Short Sentences". Today's compilation of "Xin Jiaxuan's Poetry and Poetry Notes" is published.