On this day 45 years ago, on January 2, 1980 (November 15, 1979 lunar calendar), our country established diplomatic relations with Ecuador. Street View, Ecuador Guayaquil Las Vegas Penas District Ecuador, located in northwestern South America. Spaniello means "equator". Area 281,341 square kilometers. Population 10.99 million (1993). Among them, Indo-European mixed race accounted for 41%, Indians accounted for 34%, Caucasians accounted for 15%. The official language is Spanish, and Quechua is commonly used by Indians. 94% of the residents believe in Catholicism. The capital Quito. Ecuador's main export products are oil, shrimp, bananas, cocoa, and coffee. Agriculture is slow to develop and the industrial base is weak. Ecuador belonged to the Inca Empire in the 15th century. It was a Spanish colony in 1532. Independence on August 10, 1809, but still occupied by the Spanish colonial army. Spanish colonial rule ended in 1822. The Republic of Ecuador was proclaimed in 1830. Pursue an independent, autonomous and peaceful foreign policy. Established diplomatic relations with Ecuador on January 2, 1980. Ecuador is located in the northwest of South America. It is bordered by Colombia in the northeast, Peru in the southeast, and the Pacific Ocean in the west. The coastline is 930 kilometers long. The equator runs across the northern part of the country (the name of the country means "equator" in Spanish). It has a tropical rainforest climate in the east and west. The mountainous basin has a tropical grassland climate, and the mountainous areas have a subtropical forest climate. The average temperature along the coast is 23-25 ° C, and the eastern region is 23-27 ° C. The average annual precipitation is 2000-3000 mm, and the mountainous areas are 1000 mm. It was once inhabited by Indian tribes. It was incorporated into the Inca Empire in the 15th century. It became a Spanish colony Declared independence on August 10, 1809, but was still occupied by the Spanish colonial army. Ended Spanish colonial rule in 1822 and joined the Republic of Gran Colombia consisting of Colombia, Venezuela and Panama. After the disintegration of the republic in 1830, the Republic of Ecuador was declared. After World War II, the political situation in Ecuador was in turmoil for a long time, with frequent regime changes and military personnel ruling many times. In 1979, the military government returned the government to the people, and the political situation became stable. The Ecuadorian flag, Mount Chimborazo, is located in the central part of Ecuador and is the thickest place on earth. Suleta, guests at weddings, the community here is closely linked to the estate, and the guest club is invited at every festival and festival. Quito Night View, a night view of the bread mountain Muse stone statue in the city of Quito, the capital of Ecuador. On the top of the bread mountain at an altitude of 183 meters at the southern end of Quito, there is a large stone statue. The Muse stone statue of Bread Mountain, which is known as a symbol of the people of Quito's struggle for independence and freedom. Monument to the Equator, the equator crosses the northern border of Ecuador, and the name of the country means "equator" in Spanish. Foraging hummingbird, hummingbird lives in the Americas. Volcano of the Colon Islands, a volcanic archipelago located in the eastern Pacific Ocean, in the province of Galapagos. Volcano Lake, Lake Kilotoa, where the last volcanic eruption was in 1280. Kilotoa Crater Lake, Kilotoa Volcano is located in the north-central part of the country and is part of the Andes Mountains.