On this day 61 years ago, on February 22, 1964 (January 10, 1964 lunar calendar), our country established diplomatic relations with Congo (Brazzaville). The tropical rainforest area on the banks of the Congo River is referred to as the Republic of Congo (Brazzaville). It is located in central and western Africa, and the equator crosses the middle. It is adjacent to Congo (Kinshasa) and Angola on the east and south sides, Central Africa and Cameroon in the north, Gabon in the west, and the Atlantic Ocean in the southwest. The coastline is more than 150 kilometers long. The south has a tropical grassland climate, and the central and northern parts have a tropical rainforest climate. The temperature is high and the humidity is high. The annual average temperature is between 24 and 28 ° C. From the end of the 13th century to the beginning of the 14th century, the Bantu people established the Kingdom of Congo in the lower reaches of the Congo River. On October 3, 1880, the French officially occupied this land and began colonial rule. From 1884 to 1885, the area west of the Congo River was designated as a French colony at the Berlin Conference, which is now Congo (Brazzaville). Relations with China Just after the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and China on February 22, 1964, it was one of the countries that established diplomatic relations with me earlier in the Black Africa region. Since the establishment of diplomatic relations, the relations between the two countries have developed smoothly. The successive presidents Masamba-Deba, Nguwabi, Yongbi, Sassou and Lissouba have all visited China. The Chinese side has visited Congo in the past years, including Vice Premier Geng Biao, Premier Zhao Ziyang, State Councilor Li Tieying, Vice Premier and Foreign Minister Qian Qichen, and Vice Chairperson of the National People's Congress Buch. What is the difference between Congo (Kinshasa) and Congo (Brazzaville)? Congo is the abbreviation for the Republic of the Congo or the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The Republic of the Congo is abbreviated as "Congo" and "Congo (Brazzaville) ". The Democratic Republic of the Congo is abbreviated as "Congo (Kinshasa) ". Because "Democratic Republic of the Congo" was once renamed "Zaire" until 1997, it was changed to its current name to be different from "Republic of the Congo". The abbreviation was named after the capital (Kinshasa) to distinguish "Republic of the Congo". Brief History Originally the two Congos were one country, called the Kingdom of Congo. At the end of the 13th century and the beginning of the 14th century, the Bantu people established the Kingdom of Congo along the Congo River. From the 15th century, Portuguese, British and French colonists invaded one after another. In the 15th century, the Portuguese arrived here and sold slaves and ivory. The Berlin Conference of 1884, which divided Africa among imperialists, designated the area east of the Congo River as a Belgian colony, namely the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and the area west as a French colony, which is now Congo (Brazzaville). France occupied the Congo in 1910. An autonomous republic was established in November 1958, but it remained within the "French Community". On August 15, 1960, the Congo gained full independence and was named the Republic of the Congo. On March 27, 1961, Youlou was elected President of the First Republic. On December 31, 1968, the country was renamed the People's Republic of the Congo. Since then, the two Congolese have become two different countries. The civil war in the Democratic Republic of the Congo has continued, and several of its leaders have come to the presidency by force. The map of Congo (Brazzaville) is divided on the map, and the first word of the names of the capitals of the two countries is added after the Congo, respectively. Kinshasa, the capital of Congo (Kinshasa). Brazzaville, the capital of Congo (Brazzaville). The Alima River, the Alima River holiday camp in Congo (Brazzaville), the luxury ecological holiday camp in Congo (Brazzaville). The dividing line, the bridge on the Congo River separates Congo (Kinshasa) from Congo (Brazzaville). Port, the ship docked in the port of Congo (Brazzaville) is loading. Students are taking classes, and the classroom conditions are relatively simple. Qingyu, the Congolese (Brazzaville) government has introduced dredging equipment. Holiday Camp, a luxury holiday camp in Congo (Brazzaville).