On this day, 831 years ago, on June 28, 1194 (June 9, 1194, the 1194 lunar calendar), Emperor Xiaozong of the Song Dynasty passed away. The most capable emperor in the Southern Song Dynasty-Emperor Xiaozong of the Song Dynasty, Zhao Wei (shèn), was named Bo Cong, later renamed Yuan, gave the name Wei, character Yong, and was the seventh grandson of Emperor Taizu of the Song Dynasty. Born on October 22, the first year of Jianyan (November 27, 1127 AD, and died on the ninth day of June (June 28, 1194), the second emperor of the Southern Song Dynasty (July 20, 1162-February 18, 1189). After Emperor Xiaozong ascended the throne, he fixed the year title "Longxing" and determined to recover the Central Plains and recover the rivers and mountains. So he restored the posthumous title of the general Yue Fei "to the title of" Wu Mu ", posthumously granted Yue Fei the title of Duke of the State of E, deprived Qin Hui of his official title, and ordered veteran Zhang Jun to Northern Expedition to the Central Plains. However, he was blocked by the Jin army in Fuli and was defeated. Then the Jin army took advantage of the victory to pursue, and the Southern Song army suffered heavy losses. Emperor Xiaozong of Song Dynasty was forced to sign the "Longxing Peace Treaty" with the Jin Dynasty in the second year of Longxing (1164). The following year, the yuan was changed to "Qiandao", and Wang Huai was appointed to manage financial management and prepare for war. During the Qiandao period, since there was no interference from war, Emperor Xiaozong of Song Dynasty concentrated on governing the government. The people were rich, the grain was abundant, and the situation of corruption and corruption during the Gaozong Dynasty was peaceful and peaceful. Because of Emperor Xiaozong of Song Dynasty's good governance, the Southern Song Dynasty created a moderately prosperous situation of "the rule of Qianchun"(Qian: Qiandao, Chun: Chunxi). In October of the 14th year of Chunxi (1187), Gaozong died of illness. In order to mourn, Xiaozong asked Prince Zhao Dun to participate in the government affairs. In February of the 16th year of Chunxi (1189), he became the Prince again. After the Prince ascended the throne, he became Emperor Guangzong of Song Dynasty. Xiaozong called himself the Taishang Emperor, lived idle in Chonghua Hall and continued to mourn for Gaozong. Guangzong and Xiaozong were at odds and did not visit Xiaozong for a long time. For this reason, Xiaozong was depressed and fell ill. Finally, in June of the fifth year of Shaoxi of Song Guangzong (1194), Emperor Xiaozong died in Chonghua Hall in Lin 'an. Xiaozong was a more accomplished emperor in the Southern Song Dynasty.